Impact of variables on recovery time in patients undergoing hemodialysis: an international survey.

IF 2.2 4区 医学 Q2 UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY BMC Nephrology Pub Date : 2025-01-08 DOI:10.1186/s12882-024-03937-9
Nurten Ozen, Tayfun Eyileten, Paulo Teles, Baris Seloglu, Ayse Gurel, Aysegul Ocuk, Volkan Ozen, Filipa Fernandes, Luís Campos, Sara Coutinho, Joana Teixeira, Sandra Cristina Mendo Moura, Olga Ribeiro, Clemente Neves Sousa
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Abstract

Background: Dialysis recovery time (DRT) refers to the period during which fatigue and weakness subside following hemodialysis treatment, allowing patients to resume their daily routines. This study aimed to identify the factors influencing DRT in hemodialysis patients in Turkey and Portugal, where the prevalence of chronic kidney disease is notably high.

Methods: A cross-sectional observational study was conducted in a private dialysis center in Turkey and three dialysis centers in Portugal. The study included hemodialysis patients aged 18 years or older who had been undergoing four-hour hemodialysis sessions three times a week for at least six months. Participants had no communication barriers and voluntarily agreed to take part in the study. Data were collected using a semi-structured questionnaire to gather descriptive characteristics and the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale. Logistic regression analysis was employed to identify independent variables influencing DRT.

Results: A total of 294 patients participated in the study, including 187 from Turkey and 107 from Portugal. In Turkey, increased interdialytic weight gain (P = 0.043) was associated with prolonged recovery time, while the use of high-flux dialyzers (P = 0.026) was linked to shorter recovery times. In Portugal, older age (P = 0.020) was found to extend recovery time.

Conclusion: Recovery time after dialysis is influenced by varying factors across different countries. Further research with larger sample sizes is needed to deepen understanding of these factors and their implications.

Clinical trial number: NCT04667741.

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变量对血液透析患者恢复时间的影响:一项国际调查。
背景:透析恢复时间(DRT)是指血液透析治疗后疲劳和虚弱消退,使患者恢复日常生活的一段时间。本研究旨在确定影响土耳其和葡萄牙血液透析患者DRT的因素,这两个国家的慢性肾脏疾病患病率非常高。方法:在土耳其的一家私人透析中心和葡萄牙的三家透析中心进行了横断面观察研究。该研究包括18岁或以上的血液透析患者,他们每周进行3次4小时的血液透析,至少持续6个月。参与者没有沟通障碍,并自愿同意参加研究。数据收集采用半结构化问卷收集描述性特征和医院焦虑和抑郁量表。采用Logistic回归分析确定影响DRT的自变量。结果:共有294例患者参与研究,其中土耳其187例,葡萄牙107例。在土耳其,透析期间体重增加(P = 0.043)与恢复时间延长有关,而使用高通量透析器(P = 0.026)与恢复时间缩短有关。在葡萄牙,年龄越大(P = 0.020)会延长恢复时间。结论:不同国家对透析后恢复时间的影响因素不同。需要更大样本量的进一步研究来加深对这些因素及其影响的理解。临床试验号:NCT04667741。
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来源期刊
BMC Nephrology
BMC Nephrology UROLOGY & NEPHROLOGY-
CiteScore
4.30
自引率
0.00%
发文量
375
审稿时长
3-8 weeks
期刊介绍: BMC Nephrology is an open access journal publishing original peer-reviewed research articles in all aspects of the prevention, diagnosis and management of kidney and associated disorders, as well as related molecular genetics, pathophysiology, and epidemiology.
期刊最新文献
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