From stones to sketches: investigating tracing behaviours in Japanese macaques.

IF 1.3 4区 生物学 Q2 ZOOLOGY Primates Pub Date : 2025-01-07 DOI:10.1007/s10329-024-01176-y
Cédric Sueur
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Abstract

The use of complex technologies by humans (Homo sapiens) and their ancestors is a key feature of our evolution, marked by the appearance of stone tools 3.3-million years ago. These technologies reflect cognitive complexity and an advanced understanding of materials and mechanics. Studying current primates, especially those that use stones, offers insights into the evolution of human behaviours. In particular, stone manipulation by macaques suggests that some complex behaviours in humans, such as creation of cutting and biface tools, could have emerged unintentionally. The Japanese macaques (Macaca fuscata) of Shodoshima were observed to leave marks on the ground with stones and chalk. By analysing this manipulation of stones, I suggest that drawing in humans could have appeared unintentionally; these unintentional origins of mark-making behaviours may represent early precursors to human drawing.

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从石头到草图:调查日本猕猴的追踪行为。
人类(智人)及其祖先对复杂技术的使用是我们进化的一个关键特征,以330万年前石器的出现为标志。这些技术反映了认知的复杂性和对材料和力学的先进理解。研究现在的灵长类动物,尤其是那些使用石头的灵长类动物,可以让我们深入了解人类行为的进化。特别是,猕猴对石头的操作表明,人类的一些复杂行为,如切割和双面工具的创造,可能是无意中出现的。日本猕猴(Macaca fuscata)在Shodoshima被观察到用石头和粉笔在地上留下痕迹。通过分析这种对石头的操纵,我认为人类的绘画可能是无意中出现的;这些无意中产生的标记行为可能代表了人类绘画的早期先驱。
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来源期刊
Primates
Primates 生物-动物学
CiteScore
3.10
自引率
17.60%
发文量
71
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Primates is an international journal of primatology whose aim is to provide a forum for the elucidation of all aspects of primates. The oldest primatological journal, Primates publishes original papers that advance the scientific study of primates, and its scope embraces work in diverse fields covering biological bases of behavior, socio-ecology, learning and cognition, social processes, systematics, evolution, and medicine. Contributions relevant to conservation of natural populations and welfare of captive primates are welcome. Studies focusing on nonprimate species may be considered if their relevance to primatology is clear. Original Articles as well as Review Articles, News and Perspectives, and Book Reviews are included. All manuscripts received are initially screened for suitability by members of the Editorial Board, taking into account style and ethical issues, leading to a swift decision about whether to send the manuscript for external review.
期刊最新文献
A review of great ape behavioural responses and their outcomes to anthropogenic landscapes. A three-dimensional kinematic analysis of bipedal walking in a white-handed gibbon (Hylobates lar) on a horizontal pole and flat surface. From stones to sketches: investigating tracing behaviours in Japanese macaques. Distribution and habitat suitability of the endangered lion-tailed macaque Macaca silenus and other primate species in the Kodagu region of the Western Ghats, India. Mantled howler monkeys (Alouatta palliata) alter activity and spatial cohesion across a continuous forest and forest fragment in Costa Rica.
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