Treatment of anterior rim fractures of the distal radius with an anterior rim plate: A retrospective study.

Kuan-Po Chen, I-Chien Chen, Chin-Hsien Wu, Tzu-Ming Tseng, Ching-Hou Ma, Yuan-Kun Tu
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Abstract

Treatment of distal radial fractures that include small anterior rim fragments can be difficult. We retrospectively reviewed 19 patients in whom an anterior rim plate with locking screws was used. After a median follow-up of 18 months (range 6-32; interquartile range (IQR) 14, 26), the median wrist flexion and extension arc was 70° (range 50-80; IQR 60, 70), the median grip strength was 80% of the contralateral side (range 52-104; IQR 77, 88), the median visual analogue scale score for pain was 0 (range 0-5; IQR 0, 1), the median disabilities of the arm, shoulder and hand score was 2 (range 0-59; IQR 0, 11) and the median modified Mayo wrist score was 80 (range 35-100; IQR 75, 85). Two patients exhibited loss of reduction; one was treated conservatively and the other underwent revision surgery. Our findings support anterior rim plates as a treatment option for anterior rim fractures if they are properly placed.Level of evidence: IV.

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前缘钢板治疗桡骨远端前缘骨折的回顾性研究。
桡骨远端骨折包括前缘小碎片的治疗是困难的。我们回顾性分析了19例使用前缘钢板加锁定螺钉的患者。中位随访18个月(范围6-32;四分位间距(IQR) 14,26),腕部屈伸中位弧度为70°(范围50-80;IQR 60,70),中位握力为对侧的80%(范围52-104;IQR 77,88),疼痛的视觉模拟评分中位数为0(范围0-5;IQR为0,1),手臂、肩部和手部残疾评分中位数为2(范围0-59;IQR 0, 11),改良Mayo腕关节评分中位数为80(范围35-100;第75页,第85页)。2例患者表现为复位丧失;一名患者接受保守治疗,另一名患者接受翻修手术。我们的研究结果支持前缘钢板作为治疗前缘骨折的选择,如果放置得当。证据等级:四级。
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