Role of parenting attitudes and basic psychological needs in life skills development and transfer among Korean student-athletes.

IF 3.9 2区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES Scientific Reports Pub Date : 2025-01-10 DOI:10.1038/s41598-025-85944-w
Dong-Su Kim, Hyeongho Jin, Junsu Bae
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Abstract

Recent literature on positive youth development through sports has consistently emphasized the role of parents in developing and transferring life skills of athletes. However, related research findings are still lacking, especially within Asia. This study aimed to validate a structural relationship of perceived positive and negative parenting attitudes, basic psychological needs, life skills development, and transfer among student-athletes in South Korea. A survey was conducted with 355 high school athletes aged 16 to 18 (263 males and 92 females; average age 17.04) registered with the Korea Olympic Committee. They participated in 10 different sports, including Taekwondo, soccer, baseball, basketball, badminton, and swimming. Structural equation model analysis was conducted to examine hypotheses. The research results showed that positive parenting attitudes directly predicted basic psychological needs and life skill development, and indirect effects were also confirmed. On the other hand, negative parenting attitudes directly predicted a negative impact on life skill development, but no indirect effects were found. Finally, life skill development positively predicted transfer. These results demonstrate that parents play a direct or indirect role in the development and transfer of life skills among student-athletes by satisfying their basic psychological needs.

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父母教养态度和基本心理需求在韩国学生运动员生活技能发展和转移中的作用。
最近关于通过体育积极发展青少年的文献一直强调父母在发展和转移运动员生活技能方面的作用。然而,相关的研究成果仍然缺乏,特别是在亚洲。本研究旨在验证韩国学生运动员感知到的积极和消极父母态度、基本心理需求、生活技能发展和迁移的结构关系。对355名16 ~ 18岁的高中运动员(男263名,女92名;平均年龄17.04岁)。他们参加了跆拳道、足球、棒球、篮球、羽毛球、游泳等10个项目。采用结构方程模型分析对假设进行检验。研究结果表明,积极的父母态度直接预测了基本心理需求和生活技能的发展,并证实了其间接影响。另一方面,消极的父母态度直接预测了生活技能发展的负面影响,但没有发现间接影响。最后,生活技能发展正向预测迁移。这些结果表明,家长通过满足学生运动员的基本心理需求,在学生运动员生活技能的发展和转移中起着直接或间接的作用。
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来源期刊
Scientific Reports
Scientific Reports Natural Science Disciplines-
CiteScore
7.50
自引率
4.30%
发文量
19567
审稿时长
3.9 months
期刊介绍: We publish original research from all areas of the natural sciences, psychology, medicine and engineering. You can learn more about what we publish by browsing our specific scientific subject areas below or explore Scientific Reports by browsing all articles and collections. Scientific Reports has a 2-year impact factor: 4.380 (2021), and is the 6th most-cited journal in the world, with more than 540,000 citations in 2020 (Clarivate Analytics, 2021). •Engineering Engineering covers all aspects of engineering, technology, and applied science. It plays a crucial role in the development of technologies to address some of the world''s biggest challenges, helping to save lives and improve the way we live. •Physical sciences Physical sciences are those academic disciplines that aim to uncover the underlying laws of nature — often written in the language of mathematics. It is a collective term for areas of study including astronomy, chemistry, materials science and physics. •Earth and environmental sciences Earth and environmental sciences cover all aspects of Earth and planetary science and broadly encompass solid Earth processes, surface and atmospheric dynamics, Earth system history, climate and climate change, marine and freshwater systems, and ecology. It also considers the interactions between humans and these systems. •Biological sciences Biological sciences encompass all the divisions of natural sciences examining various aspects of vital processes. The concept includes anatomy, physiology, cell biology, biochemistry and biophysics, and covers all organisms from microorganisms, animals to plants. •Health sciences The health sciences study health, disease and healthcare. This field of study aims to develop knowledge, interventions and technology for use in healthcare to improve the treatment of patients.
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