Chromogenic bacterial staining of teeth: a scoping review.

IF 2.6 2区 医学 Q1 DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE BMC Oral Health Pub Date : 2025-01-11 DOI:10.1186/s12903-025-05441-4
Mathangi Kumar, Medhini Madi, Ravindranath Vineetha, Divya Gopinath
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Abstract

Background: The purpose of this scoping review is to understand the etiological, clinical characteristics and treatment of chromogenic staining of teeth and the various management strategies reported in literature. This SR was performed in accordance with the PRISMA 2022 guidelines and was registered in the PROSPERO database (CRD42024565446).

Methods: A systematic electronic search on databases like Scopus, Medline, EMBASE, CINAHL, ProQuest and Web of Science from inception to July 2024 was performed. Two independent reviewers ran the search strategy in the mentioned databases.

Results: A total of 989 articles were obtained from various databases. 21 were included for data extraction of which 2 were case reports, 1 was case series and 18 were research articles. The prevalence of staining due to chromogenic bacteria reported from the included studies ranged from 3.1 to 18.5%. All these studies reported on the typical black color of staining of teeth.

Conclusion: This scoping review reveals sparsity in existing literature regarding the etiological, clinical characteristics and management of chromogenic staining of teeth. Though the role of peculiar oral microbiota is well established, evidence regarding the management strategies to combat these recalcitrant staining remains a strong research question.

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牙齿的显色细菌染色:范围综述。
背景:本综述的目的是了解牙齿显色染色的病因、临床特点和治疗方法,以及文献报道的各种处理策略。该SR按照PRISMA 2022指南进行,并在PROSPERO数据库中注册(CRD42024565446)。方法:系统检索本研究成立至2024年7月的Scopus、Medline、EMBASE、CINAHL、ProQuest、Web of Science等数据库。两个独立的审稿人在上述数据库中运行了搜索策略。结果:在各数据库中共检索到989篇文献。21篇纳入数据提取,其中2篇为病例报告,1篇为病例系列,18篇为研究文章。在纳入的研究中,因显色细菌引起的染色发生率从3.1%到18.5%不等。这些研究都报道了典型的牙齿染色黑色。结论:本综述揭示了现有的关于牙齿显色染色的病因、临床特征和处理的文献较少。虽然特殊口腔微生物群的作用已经得到了很好的确立,但关于对抗这些顽固染色的管理策略的证据仍然是一个强有力的研究问题。
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来源期刊
BMC Oral Health
BMC Oral Health DENTISTRY, ORAL SURGERY & MEDICINE-
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
6.90%
发文量
481
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: BMC Oral Health is an open access, peer-reviewed journal that considers articles on all aspects of the prevention, diagnosis and management of disorders of the mouth, teeth and gums, as well as related molecular genetics, pathophysiology, and epidemiology.
期刊最新文献
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