Identification and Clinical Validation of High HSP60 Expression Predicts Poor Prognosis in Patients with Ovarian Cancer.

IF 2.1 4区 医学 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL International Journal of General Medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-08 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.2147/IJGM.S499524
Min Zheng, Shaoxing Li, Jie Deng, Chaolin Huang, Hua Zhang
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Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to investigate the clinical significance of heat shock protein 60 (HSP60) expression in ovarian cancer and evaluate its correlation with patient survival outcomes.

Methods: A total of 260 ovarian cancer patients diagnosed between 2017 and 2019 were enrolled. Immunohistochemistry was performed to assess HSP60 expression in tumor tissues. Patients were categorized into high- or low-HSP60 expression groups based on immunohistochemical staining intensity. The correlation between HSP60 expression status and the clinicopathological features of ovarian cancer patients was analyzed. Kaplan-Meier survival curves and Cox regression models were utilized to evaluate overall survival and disease-free survival.

Results: HSP60 expression was significantly higher in ovarian cancer tissues compared to normal ovarian tissues. High HSP60 expression was associated with larger tumor size, advanced FIGO stage, and increased lymph node metastasis. Patients with high HSP60 expression exhibited significantly shorter overall survival and disease-free survival than those with low expression. Multivariate Cox analysis identified HSP60 as an independent prognostic factor for both overall survival and disease-free survival.

Conclusion: High HSP60 expression is associated with poor prognosis and aggressive tumor characteristics in ovarian cancer. HSP60 may serve as a valuable biomarker for prognosis and a potential therapeutic target. Further randomized clinical trials are warranted to explore its role in ovarian cancer progression and treatment strategies.

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高表达HSP60预测卵巢癌患者预后不良的鉴定及临床验证
目的:探讨热休克蛋白60 (HSP60)在卵巢癌中的表达及其与患者生存结局的相关性。方法:纳入2017年至2019年诊断的260例卵巢癌患者。免疫组化检测HSP60在肿瘤组织中的表达。根据免疫组织化学染色强度将患者分为hsp60高表达组和低表达组。分析HSP60表达状况与卵巢癌患者临床病理特征的相关性。Kaplan-Meier生存曲线和Cox回归模型评价总生存期和无病生存期。结果:HSP60在卵巢癌组织中的表达明显高于正常卵巢组织。HSP60高表达与肿瘤大小、FIGO分期及淋巴结转移增加有关。HSP60高表达患者的总生存期和无病生存期明显短于低表达患者。多变量Cox分析确定HSP60是总生存期和无病生存期的独立预后因素。结论:HSP60高表达与卵巢癌预后不良及肿瘤侵袭性相关。HSP60可作为一种有价值的预后生物标志物和潜在的治疗靶点。需要进一步的随机临床试验来探索其在卵巢癌进展中的作用和治疗策略。
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来源期刊
International Journal of General Medicine
International Journal of General Medicine Medicine-General Medicine
自引率
0.00%
发文量
1113
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: The International Journal of General Medicine is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal that focuses on general and internal medicine, pathogenesis, epidemiology, diagnosis, monitoring and treatment protocols. The journal is characterized by the rapid reporting of reviews, original research and clinical studies across all disease areas. A key focus of the journal is the elucidation of disease processes and management protocols resulting in improved outcomes for the patient. Patient perspectives such as satisfaction, quality of life, health literacy and communication and their role in developing new healthcare programs and optimizing clinical outcomes are major areas of interest for the journal. As of 1st April 2019, the International Journal of General Medicine will no longer consider meta-analyses for publication.
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