Platelet-rich fibrin obtained from different protocols affects the formation of the in vitro multispecies subgingival biofilm associated with periodontitis.

IF 3.7 2区 医学 Q2 MICROBIOLOGY Journal of Oral Microbiology Pub Date : 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1080/20002297.2024.2445598
Fabio Hideaki Uyeda, Gustavo Quilles Vargas, Larissa Matias Malavazi, Tatiane Tiemi Macedo, Aline Paim de Abreu Paulo Gomes, Manuela Rocha Bueno, Pedro Henrique Moreira Paulo Tolentino, Lucas Daylor Aguiar da Silva, Luciene Cristina Figueiredo, Jamil Awad Shibli, Bruno Bueno-Silva
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Abstract

Background: The aim of this article is to evaluate the effect of different portions of Platelet Rich Fibrin (PRF) membranes and liquid-PRF, prepared by two distinct protocols/centrifuges each, on the multispecies subgingival biofilm.

Materials and methods: PRF membranes and liquid-PRF were prepared using two protocols: centrifuge 1 uses fixed acceleration while centrifuge 2, progressive acceleration. PRF samples were introduced into device concurrently with 33-species bacterial inoculum. After seven days, biofilm metabolic activity (MA) and microbial profile were evaluated through colorimetric reaction and DNA-DNA hybridization, respectively.

Results: Among PRF membranes, the ones from centrifuge 1 led to better reduction in MA, total biofilm, and F. periodonticum, P. gingivalis and T. forsythia counts when compared to untreated/centrifuge 2 treated biofilms. However, centrifuge 2 liquid-PRF reduced MA, total biofilm and F. periodonticum counts when compared to untreated/centrifuge 1 treated-biofilms.

Conclusion: PRF membrane and exhibited comparable antibiofilm activity. However, PRF distinct forms, obtained by same centrifugation protocol, may present different antimicrobial properties.

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从不同方案获得的富血小板纤维蛋白影响与牙周炎相关的体外多物种龈下生物膜的形成。
背景:本文的目的是评价富血小板纤维蛋白(PRF)膜和液体PRF的不同部分,通过两种不同的工艺/离心机制备,对多物种牙龈下生物膜的影响。材料和方法:采用两种方案制备PRF膜和液体-PRF:离心机1采用固定加速,离心机2采用渐进加速。将PRF样品与33种细菌接种物同时引入装置。7 d后,分别通过比色反应和DNA-DNA杂交评价生物膜代谢活性(MA)和微生物谱。结果:在PRF膜中,与未处理/离心2处理的生物膜相比,离心1处理的PRF膜能更好地减少MA、总生物膜以及牙周f、牙龈p和连翘t的计数。然而,与未处理/离心1处理的生物膜相比,离心2液体- prf减少了MA、总生物膜和牙周f。结论:PRF膜和PRF膜具有相当的抗菌活性。然而,不同形式的PRF,通过相同的离心方案,可能呈现不同的抗菌性能。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
8.00
自引率
4.40%
发文量
52
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: As the first Open Access journal in its field, the Journal of Oral Microbiology aims to be an influential source of knowledge on the aetiological agents behind oral infectious diseases. The journal is an international forum for original research on all aspects of ''oral health''. Articles which seek to understand ''oral health'' through exploration of the pathogenesis, virulence, host-parasite interactions, and immunology of oral infections are of particular interest. However, the journal also welcomes work that addresses the global agenda of oral infectious diseases and articles that present new strategies for treatment and prevention or improvements to existing strategies. Topics: ''oral health'', microbiome, genomics, host-pathogen interactions, oral infections, aetiologic agents, pathogenesis, molecular microbiology systemic diseases, ecology/environmental microbiology, treatment, diagnostics, epidemiology, basic oral microbiology, and taxonomy/systematics. Article types: original articles, notes, review articles, mini-reviews and commentaries
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