Qingquan Wei, Liying Luo, Yingjun Min, Yingying Gong, Li Wang
{"title":"Untargeted Metabolomic Study of Patients with Macular Edema Secondary to Retinal Vein Occlusion in Aqueous Humor.","authors":"Qingquan Wei, Liying Luo, Yingjun Min, Yingying Gong, Li Wang","doi":"10.2147/OPTH.S500860","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Purpose: </strong>The aim of this study was to identify metabolic biomarkers and investigate the metabolic changes associated with aqueous humor in retinal vein occlusion macular edema (RVO-ME).</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Aqueous humor (AH) samples were collected from patients, including those diagnosed with central retinal vein occlusion macular edema (CRVO-ME), branch retinal vein occlusion macular edema (BRVO-ME), and a control group undergoing cataract surgery. Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) was utilized to analyze the metabolomic profiles in aqueous humor.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>A total of 28 metabolites were identified as potential biomarkers capable of distinguishing RVO-ME patients from the control group. Of these, 26 metabolites were specific for distinguishing CRVO-ME patients from controls, and 24 metabolites were specific for differentiating BRVO-ME patients from controls. Additionally, 9 metabolites were identified that could differentiate CRVO-ME patients from BRVO-ME patients.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>This study successfully identified significant metabolic biomarkers that enhance our understanding of the pathogenesis of RVO-ME. These findings may offer new avenues for the treatment of RVO-ME and aid in differentiating between CRVO-ME and BRVO-ME patients.</p>","PeriodicalId":93945,"journal":{"name":"Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)","volume":"19 ","pages":"59-72"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11721502/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Clinical ophthalmology (Auckland, N.Z.)","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.2147/OPTH.S500860","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/1/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Purpose: The aim of this study was to identify metabolic biomarkers and investigate the metabolic changes associated with aqueous humor in retinal vein occlusion macular edema (RVO-ME).
Methods: Aqueous humor (AH) samples were collected from patients, including those diagnosed with central retinal vein occlusion macular edema (CRVO-ME), branch retinal vein occlusion macular edema (BRVO-ME), and a control group undergoing cataract surgery. Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) was utilized to analyze the metabolomic profiles in aqueous humor.
Results: A total of 28 metabolites were identified as potential biomarkers capable of distinguishing RVO-ME patients from the control group. Of these, 26 metabolites were specific for distinguishing CRVO-ME patients from controls, and 24 metabolites were specific for differentiating BRVO-ME patients from controls. Additionally, 9 metabolites were identified that could differentiate CRVO-ME patients from BRVO-ME patients.
Conclusion: This study successfully identified significant metabolic biomarkers that enhance our understanding of the pathogenesis of RVO-ME. These findings may offer new avenues for the treatment of RVO-ME and aid in differentiating between CRVO-ME and BRVO-ME patients.