Analysis of the service needs of outpatients undergoing thyroid fine needle aspiration biopsy based on the Kano model.

IF 3.1 2区 医学 Q1 NURSING BMC Nursing Pub Date : 2025-01-13 DOI:10.1186/s12912-024-02674-6
Xiaoqin Wang, Chuanfeng Pei, Chao Jia, Long Liu, Hongmei Liang
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Abstract

Background: Thyroid nodules are common, and fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNAB) is essential for diagnosis and treatment. Patients' service needs are rarely addressed and discussed. This study was to analyze the nursing service needs of patients undergoing outpatient thyroid FNAB.

Methods: Using the Delphi method, indicators of nursing service needs were established. A survey based on the Kano model was conducted from February to May 2024 to analyze service needs among patients undergoing thyroid FNAB. A quadrant analysis chart was used to visualize the impact of service characteristics on patient satisfaction.

Results: Among the 32 service needs, 12 items were in the improved category, 10 items were in the advantage category, 9 items were in the reserved category, and 1 item was in the observation category.

Conclusions: The Kano model effectively categorizes the service needs of outpatients undergoing thyroid FNAB, guiding healthcare providers to enhance patient satisfaction through optimized services.

Trial registration: The registration number is ChiCTR2400080522, and the registration date is January 30, 2024.

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基于Kano模型的甲状腺细针穿刺活检门诊患者服务需求分析。
背景:甲状腺结节是常见的,细针穿刺活检(FNAB)在诊断和治疗中是必不可少的。患者的服务需求很少得到解决和讨论。本研究旨在分析门诊甲状腺FNAB患者的护理服务需求。方法:采用德尔菲法,建立护理服务需求指标。一项基于Kano模型的调查于2024年2月至5月进行,以分析甲状腺FNAB患者的服务需求。使用象限分析图表来可视化服务特征对患者满意度的影响。结果:32项服务需求中,改善类12项,优势类10项,保留类9项,观察类1项。结论:Kano模型对甲状腺FNAB门诊患者的服务需求进行了有效分类,指导医护人员通过优化服务提高患者满意度。试验注册:注册号为ChiCTR2400080522,注册日期为2024年1月30日。
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来源期刊
BMC Nursing
BMC Nursing Nursing-General Nursing
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
6.20%
发文量
317
审稿时长
30 weeks
期刊介绍: BMC Nursing is an open access, peer-reviewed journal that considers articles on all aspects of nursing research, training, education and practice.
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