Impact of Gamma Radiation on the Residual Voltage of Surge Protective Components

IF 3.7 2区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery Pub Date : 2025-01-20 DOI:10.1109/TPWRD.2025.3532118
Thomas Tsovilis;Konstantinos M. Gektidis;Niki I. Gkonou;Ioannis Kaissas;Argiro Boziari;Georgios D. Peppas
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Abstract

This letter investigates the impact of gamma radiation on the transient performance of surge protective components under high impulse currents in the range of 0.3–2.0 kA generated by a 6 kV/3 kA combination wave generator. For the first time, the immunity of spark gaps, metal-oxide varistors, and transient voltage suppression diodes to gamma radiation is demonstrated by analyzing their residual voltage before, during, and after their exposure to a Cobalt-60 source for more than 4 minutes; samples were receiving a dose rate of 450 mGy/min. These findings (i) provide insights on test methodologies for international standards on surge protection and (ii) pave the way for implementation of surge protection schemes in highly irradiated environments, such as those encountered in the emerging power and data grids in aviation, space, nuclear, and defense industries.
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伽玛辐射对电涌保护元件残余电压的影响
本文研究了在6kv / 3ka组合波发生器产生的0.3-2.0 kA高冲击电流下,伽马辐射对浪涌保护元件瞬态性能的影响。通过分析火花间隙、金属氧化物压敏电阻和瞬态电压抑制二极管暴露于钴-60源超过4分钟之前、期间和之后的残余电压,首次证明了它们对伽马辐射的抗扰性;样品接受450毫戈瑞/分钟的剂量率。这些发现(i)为浪涌保护国际标准的测试方法提供了见解,(ii)为在高辐射环境中实施浪涌保护方案铺平了道路,例如在航空、航天、核能和国防工业的新兴电力和数据网格中遇到的环境。
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来源期刊
IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery
IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
9.00
自引率
13.60%
发文量
513
审稿时长
6 months
期刊介绍: The scope of the Society embraces planning, research, development, design, application, construction, installation and operation of apparatus, equipment, structures, materials and systems for the safe, reliable and economic generation, transmission, distribution, conversion, measurement and control of electric energy. It includes the developing of engineering standards, the providing of information and instruction to the public and to legislators, as well as technical scientific, literary, educational and other activities that contribute to the electric power discipline or utilize the techniques or products within this discipline.
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