Photonics of Bilirubin: A Biologically Important Molecule (Review)

IF 1.4 4区 化学 Q4 PHYSICS, ATOMIC, MOLECULAR & CHEMICAL Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B Pub Date : 2025-01-15 DOI:10.1134/S1990793124701173
A. S. Tatikolov, I. G. Panova
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Abstract

Bilirubin (BR), a bile pigment with photochemical activity, plays an important role in the body. The photonics (photophysics and photochemistry) of BR continues to attract scientific and practical interest from researchers to this day. This is due to the fact that its molecule is capable of ultrafast photoisomerization processes and also contains two interacting dipyrromethenone chromophores. Furthermore, the photochemical reactions of BR are used in the widespread phototherapy method of neonatal jaundice (neonatal hyperbilirubinemia (NHB)), carried out to reduce the level of BR in the body. This review briefly discusses the photonics of BR and its main photochemical reactions in the phototherapy of NHB.

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胆红素光子学:一个重要的生物学分子(综述)
胆红素(Bilirubin, BR)是一种具有光化学活性的胆色素,在人体中起着重要作用。BR的光子学(光物理和光化学)直到今天仍然吸引着研究人员的科学和实践兴趣。这是由于其分子能够进行超快的光异构化过程,并且还包含两个相互作用的二吡咯美酮发色团。此外,BR的光化学反应被广泛用于新生儿黄疸(新生儿高胆红素血症(NHB))的光疗方法,以降低体内BR的水平。本文就BR的光子学及其在NHB光疗中的主要光化学反应作一综述。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B 化学-物理:原子、分子和化学物理
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
71.40%
发文量
106
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B: Focus on Physics is a journal that publishes studies in the following areas: elementary physical and chemical processes; structure of chemical compounds, reactivity, effect of external field and environment on chemical transformations; molecular dynamics and molecular organization; dynamics and kinetics of photoand radiation-induced processes; mechanism of chemical reactions in gas and condensed phases and at interfaces; chain and thermal processes of ignition, combustion and detonation in gases, two-phase and condensed systems; shock waves; new physical methods of examining chemical reactions; and biological processes in chemical physics.
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