Nanosized Platform Based on Magnetic Nanoparticles for Photodynamic Therapy in Oncology

IF 1.4 4区 化学 Q4 PHYSICS, ATOMIC, MOLECULAR & CHEMICAL Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B Pub Date : 2025-01-15 DOI:10.1134/S199079312470129X
A. V. Bychkova, A. A. Markova, M. T. Nguyen, M. A. Gradova, M. G. Gorobets, M. V. Motyakin, M. I. Abdullina, A. V. Toroptseva, V. A. Kuzmin
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Abstract

Hybrid nanosystems based on iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) and human serum albumin (HSA) were synthesized. The size and composition of HSA@IONP nanosystems were characterized using UV/visible spectrophotometry (particularly, using the Bradford protein assay), dynamic light scattering (DLS), and electron magnetic resonance. The dark and photoinduced cytotoxicity of these systems were studied using methylene blue (MB) as a model photosensitizer (PS). The analysis of the survival of cultured tumor cells of the human breast adenocarcinoma line MCF-7 showed an increase in photoinduced cytotoxicity upon excitation of the PS accumulated by cells due to delivery via the nanosystems, compared to the free PS in equivalent concentrations. HSA@IONPs are discussed as a promising platform for the targeted delivery of a PS to tumor cells.

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基于磁性纳米粒子的肿瘤光动力治疗纳米平台
合成了基于氧化铁纳米粒子(IONPs)和人血清白蛋白(HSA)的混合纳米体系。利用紫外/可见分光光度法(特别是Bradford蛋白测定法)、动态光散射(DLS)和电子磁共振对HSA@IONP纳米体系的大小和组成进行了表征。以亚甲基蓝(MB)为模型光敏剂(PS),研究了这些体系的暗毒性和光致细胞毒性。对培养的人乳腺腺癌细胞系MCF-7肿瘤细胞的存活分析表明,与同等浓度的游离PS相比,通过纳米系统传递的细胞积累的PS激发后,光诱导的细胞毒性增加。HSA@IONPs被认为是一个很有前途的平台,用于靶向递送PS到肿瘤细胞。
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来源期刊
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B
Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B 化学-物理:原子、分子和化学物理
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
71.40%
发文量
106
审稿时长
4-8 weeks
期刊介绍: Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B: Focus on Physics is a journal that publishes studies in the following areas: elementary physical and chemical processes; structure of chemical compounds, reactivity, effect of external field and environment on chemical transformations; molecular dynamics and molecular organization; dynamics and kinetics of photoand radiation-induced processes; mechanism of chemical reactions in gas and condensed phases and at interfaces; chain and thermal processes of ignition, combustion and detonation in gases, two-phase and condensed systems; shock waves; new physical methods of examining chemical reactions; and biological processes in chemical physics.
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