Experimental Investigation of X-Ray LLL Interferometers with a Wedge-Shaped Mirror Block and the Hard Bases

IF 0.5 4区 物理与天体物理 Q4 PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Journal of Contemporary Physics (Armenian Academy of Sciences) Pub Date : 2025-01-15 DOI:10.1134/S1068337224700403
T. H. Eyramjyan, T. S. Mnatsakanyan
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Abstract

Two X-ray LLL interferometers are investigated experimentally and with some theoretical explanations: one with a wedge-shaped mirror block and the other one is called hard. The received interference images show that the moiré images are also superposed on the pendellözung fringes in the roentgenograms obtained from the interferometers with a wedge-shaped mirror block and do not interact. The period of pendellözung fringes does not change after passing through the analyzer. The theory of the eikonal approximation of interference fringes formation in the interferometer with a wedge-shaped mirror plate gives predictions that coincide with the obtained experimental results. Unlike a typical LLL X-ray interferometer, the hard one has a base and a “ceiling”. The hard interferometer does not produce uncontrolled moiré thanks to such a structure. The latter occurs because of the interferometer plate deformations: the hard interferometer is much more sensitive to mechanical stresses and various external factors.

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楔形镜块硬基x射线LLL干涉仪的实验研究
对两种x射线微光干涉仪进行了实验研究,并给出了一些理论解释:一种是楔形镜块,另一种是硬镜块。接收到的干涉图像表明,在楔形镜块干涉仪获得的x线图中,干涉图像也叠加在pendellözung条纹上,并且不相互作用。pendellözung条纹经过分析仪后周期不变。楔形镜板干涉仪干涉条纹形成的斜角近似理论给出了与实验结果相吻合的预测。与典型的LLL x射线干涉仪不同,硬干涉仪有一个底座和一个“天花板”。由于这种结构,硬干涉仪不会产生不受控制的涡流。后者的发生是由于干涉仪板的变形:硬干涉仪对机械应力和各种外部因素更为敏感。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
1.00
自引率
66.70%
发文量
43
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Journal of Contemporary Physics (Armenian Academy of Sciences) is a journal that covers all fields of modern physics. It publishes significant contributions in such areas of theoretical and applied science as interaction of elementary particles at superhigh energies, elementary particle physics, charged particle interactions with matter, physics of semiconductors and semiconductor devices, physics of condensed matter, radiophysics and radioelectronics, optics and quantum electronics, quantum size effects, nanophysics, sensorics, and superconductivity.
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