Integrating Alcohol and Cannabis Risk Reduction Into Sexual Assault Resistance Programming: Findings From a Pilot of EAAA.

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q2 PSYCHOLOGY Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs Pub Date : 2025-09-01 Epub Date: 2025-01-22 DOI:10.15288/jsad.24-00183
Ruschelle M Leone, Monicamonet Franklin-Kidd, Ellie Gayer, Julianna Brown, Rutu Patel, Caitlin Thompson, Nicole K Mullican, Laura F Salazar, Clayton Neighbors, Amanda K Gilmore, Kevin M Gray, Charlene Senn
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Abstract

Objective: One in five college women experiences sexual assault. Feminist scholars have called for the use of programming that empowers women by increasing their ability to recognize and resist sexual assault. One such program, the Enhanced Assess, Acknowledge, Act Sexual Assault Resistance Education Program (EAAA), has demonstrated lower rates of sexual assault up to 24 months. EAAA could be further enhanced by directly targeting women's risky alcohol and cannabis use, two known risk factors for sexual assault, within an integrated framework. This study evaluated the acceptability and preliminary efficacy of an integrated version of EAAA with enhanced alcohol and new cannabis content.

Method: College women (n = 14) ages 18-24 who reported engaging in past-month heavy alcohol use, cannabis use, and simultaneous alcohol and cannabis use participated in the adapted program. Women completed a baseline assessment, measures of acceptability at strategic points during the program, and a post-program assessment.

Results: Women rated the program very high in likability, quality, organization, relevance, and usefulness and were likely to recommend it to other women. Overall, acceptability and usability ratings for EAAA+ were high. Content analysis of open-ended questions indicated that some women wanted more cannabis and/or alcohol content included.

Conclusions: Results indicate that the adapted content is acceptable for the target population and has promising pre-post changes on alcohol, cannabis, and sexual assault-related outcomes.

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针对使用酒精和大麻的妇女的增强评估、承认和行动性侵犯抵抗教育项目(EAAA+)的可接受性和初步结果:一项公开试点试验的结果。
目的:五分之一的大学女生经历过性侵犯(SA)。女权主义学者呼吁使用编程来增强女性识别和抵抗性侵的能力。其中一个这样的项目,增强评估、承认、行动SA抵抗教育项目(EAAA),已经证明了长达24个月的SA发生率较低(Senn等人,2015年,2017年)。通过在一个综合框架内直接针对妇女危险饮酒和使用大麻这两个已知的SA危险因素,可以进一步加强EAAA。本研究评估了一种具有增强酒精和新大麻含量的EAAA综合版本的可接受性和初步疗效。方法:年龄在18-24岁的大学女性(n=14),报告在过去一个月大量使用酒精,使用大麻,同时使用酒精和大麻,参加了调整后的计划。妇女完成了基线评估,在计划中的战略点的可接受性措施,以及计划后的评估。结果:女性对该项目的好感度、质量、组织、相关性和实用性评价很高,并且很可能会推荐给其他女性。总的来说,EAAA+的可接受性和可用性评级很高。对开放式问题的内容分析表明,一些妇女希望增加大麻和/或酒精含量。结论:结果表明,调整后的内容对目标人群来说是可以接受的,并且在酒精、大麻和sa相关的结果上有希望的前后变化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.80
自引率
5.90%
发文量
224
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Studies on Alcohol and Drugs began in 1940 as the Quarterly Journal of Studies on Alcohol. It was founded by Howard W. Haggard, M.D., director of Yale University’s Laboratory of Applied Physiology. Dr. Haggard was a physiologist studying the effects of alcohol on the body, and he started the Journal as a way to publish the increasing amount of research on alcohol use, abuse, and treatment that emerged from Yale and other institutions in the years following the repeal of Prohibition in 1933. In addition to original research, the Journal also published abstracts summarizing other published documents dealing with alcohol. At Yale, Dr. Haggard built a large team of alcohol researchers within the Laboratory of Applied Physiology—including E.M. Jellinek, who became managing editor of the Journal in 1941. In 1943, to bring together the various alcohol research projects conducted by the Laboratory, Dr. Haggard formed the Section of Studies on Alcohol, which also became home to the Journal and its editorial staff. In 1950, the Section was renamed the Center of Alcohol Studies.
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