Relationship between childhood abuse and self-harm among transvestites and transgender women in Rio de Janeiro state 2019-2020.

IF 2 Q1 Multidisciplinary Epidemiologia e Servicos de Saude Pub Date : 2025-01-10 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1590/S2237-96222024v33e2024337.especial.en

Davi Depret, Ricardo de Mattos Russo Rafael, Sonia Acioli, Mercedes Neto, Luciane de Souza Velasque, Virginia Maria Azevedo de Oliveira Knupp

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Abstract

Objective: To analyze the relationship between childhood abuse and self-harm in a group of transvestites and transgender women from the state of Rio de Janeiro.

Methods: This was a cross-sectional study conducted with 139 participants selected through convenience sampling between 2019 and 2020. A structured questionnaire was used for data collection. The odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence intervals (95%CI) for suicidal ideation, suicide attempts, and self-harm were calculated using logistic regression.

Results: Having experienced emotional abuse in childhood increased the suicide attempt (OR=9.00; 95%CI 1.13;71.34), having experienced psychological violence in childhood increased self-injurious behavior (OR=11.64; 95%CI 2.35;57.5), HIV infection increased suicidal ideation (OR=2.38; 95%CI 1.09;5.21).

Conclusion: Childhood abuse, as well as the experience of stigmatizing diseases, increased the risk of self-harm among this population.

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2019-2020年里约热内卢州易装癖者和跨性别女性儿童虐待与自残之间的关系

目的：分析巴西巴西一群异装癖和变性妇女的童年虐待与自残的关系。方法：这是一项横断面研究，在2019年至2020年期间通过方便抽样选择了139名参与者。数据收集采用结构化问卷。使用逻辑回归计算自杀意念、自杀企图和自残的比值比（OR）和95%置信区间（95% ci）。结果：童年经历过情绪虐待者自杀倾向增加(OR=9.00；95%CI 1.13;71.34)，童年经历过心理暴力的儿童自伤行为增加(OR=11.64；95%CI 2.35;57.5)， HIV感染增加自杀意念(OR=2.38；95%可信区间1.09;5.21)。结论：儿童时期的虐待，以及对疾病的污名化经历，增加了这一人群自我伤害的风险。

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