Vertical Superior Vector Suspension of the Anterior Mobile Face with the V Plication Facelift: A Volumization and Lifting Technique

IF 2.8 3区 医学 Q2 SURGERY Aesthetic Plastic Surgery Pub Date : 2025-01-22 DOI:10.1007/s00266-025-04661-x
Paraskevas Kontoes, Christoforos S. Haritos
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Abstract

Background

In most of the published plication techniques in face lift surgery, the vectors of plication are not entirely superiorly and vertically directed. The same applies with the deep plane, SMAS elevation techniques in the majority of which the vectors of traction are not superiorly vertically directed. The aging symptoms are mostly prominent at the anterior mobile face due to the gravity effect, and this is the area where attention should be focused to correct these symptoms following a face lift surgery.

Methods

We have evaluated the results of 58 patients who underwent the V plication face lift between January 2021 to January 2024 in terms of demographics, procedure, surgical technique, adjuvant treatments, final outcomes and complications.

Results

All 58 patients underwent primary face lift with the V plication for vertical superior traction and suspension of the facial tissues. The average age value was 64 years. Forty-six patients underwent concomitant upper and lower blepharoplasty, and 25 fat transfer of the upper periorbital region. There were one self-resolving neurapraxia of the right buccal branch of facial nerve and three minor self-absorbed localized blood collections.

Conclusion

The extensive V plication face lift of the anterior face together with the progressively less extensive plication of the lateral face due to the shape of plication addressed satisfactorily the prominent symptoms of gravity effect on the face with the action of the vertical superior suspension of the facial tissues and corrected the malar deflation by repositioning the downwards sliding malar fat pad.

Level of Evidence V

This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine ratings, please refer to the Table of Contents or the online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266.

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垂直上矢量悬吊前移动面部与V型应用面部提升:体积和提升技术。
背景:在大多数已发表的面部拉皮术中,拉皮术的矢量并不完全垂直。这同样适用于深平面、SMAS抬高技术,其中大多数牵引矢量不是垂直定向的。由于重力效应,衰老症状主要在前活动面部突出,这是在面部拉皮手术后应注意纠正这些症状的区域。方法:我们对2021年1月至2024年1月期间接受V型面部拉皮术的58例患者的人口统计学、手术方法、手术技术、辅助治疗、最终结果和并发症进行了评估。结果:58例患者均行首次面部拉皮术,并行V型上拉悬吊面部组织。平均年龄为64岁。46例患者同时行上、下睑成形术,25例患者行眶周上区脂肪移植。面神经右颊支自消性神经失用1例,轻度自吸性局部采血3例。结论:前脸广泛V型提容术及侧脸因增容形状而逐渐缩小增容术,利用面部组织垂直上悬的作用,较好地解决了面部重力效应的突出症状,并通过重新定位向下滑动的颧脂肪垫,矫正了颧缩气。证据等级v:本刊要求作者为每篇文章指定证据等级。有关这些循证医学评级的完整描述,请参阅目录或在线作者说明www.springer.com/00266。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
4.40
自引率
25.00%
发文量
479
审稿时长
3 months
期刊介绍: Aesthetic Plastic Surgery is a publication of the International Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery and the official journal of the European Association of Societies of Aesthetic Plastic Surgery (EASAPS), Società Italiana di Chirurgia Plastica Ricostruttiva ed Estetica (SICPRE), Vereinigung der Deutschen Aesthetisch Plastischen Chirurgen (VDAPC), the Romanian Aesthetic Surgery Society (RASS), Asociación Española de Cirugía Estética Plástica (AECEP), La Sociedad Argentina de Cirugía Plástica, Estética y Reparadora (SACPER), the Rhinoplasty Society of Europe (RSE), the Iranian Society of Plastic and Aesthetic Surgeons (ISPAS), the Singapore Association of Plastic Surgeons (SAPS), the Australasian Society of Aesthetic Plastic Surgeons (ASAPS), the Egyptian Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons (ESPRS), and the Sociedad Chilena de Cirugía Plástica, Reconstructiva y Estética (SCCP). Aesthetic Plastic Surgery provides a forum for original articles advancing the art of aesthetic plastic surgery. Many describe surgical craftsmanship; others deal with complications in surgical procedures and methods by which to treat or avoid them. Coverage includes "second thoughts" on established techniques, which might be abandoned, modified, or improved. Also included are case histories; improvements in surgical instruments, pharmaceuticals, and operating room equipment; and discussions of problems such as the role of psychosocial factors in the doctor-patient and the patient-public interrelationships. Aesthetic Plastic Surgery is covered in Current Contents/Clinical Medicine, SciSearch, Research Alert, Index Medicus-Medline, and Excerpta Medica/Embase.
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