Cultivation of Grit in Nursing Students: A Qualitative Descriptive Study "Cultivation of Grit".

IF 2.5 Q2 NURSING SAGE Open Nursing Pub Date : 2025-01-22 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1177/23779608251313894
Carolyn Spriggs Muchna
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Abstract

Background: Predicted nursing deficits and low nursing student retention rates highlighted the need to investigate cultivation of grit, a malleable trait involving perseverance and passion to achieve long-term goals amidst challenges and difficulties.

Objective: The objective of this study was to identify how cultivation of grit and additional academic and non-academic strategies aided gritty second-year associate degree-seeking nursing students in addressing nursing program challenges and completing their nursing program.

Methods: Twenty-two second-year associate degree-seeking nursing students in rural central Arizona completed demographic and Grit-O Scale questions using Survey Monkey™ and participated in semi-structured interviews or focus group discussions held from September through December 2022. Research questions provided study foundation: RQ1: How do second-year nursing students with high levels of self-perceived grit of greater than 3.5 out of 5 as measured on the Grit-O Scale describe how grit was cultivated during their associate degree-seeking nursing program? RQ2: How do second-year nursing students with high levels of self-perceived grit describe how additional academic and non-academic strategies added to them in dealing with the challenges of their associate degree-seeking nursing program?

Design: Qualitative Descriptive Research.

Results: Inductive thematic analysis revealed six themes: importance of perseverance and passion, facets of grit; identification of program challenges and strategies used to deal with challenges; and the significance of support from nursing cohort, family, and friends, and nursing instructors.

Conclusions: Effective strategies for participating nursing student retention and program completion involved cultivation of grit and its facets of perseverance and passion and additional academic and non-academic strategies of nursing cohort and instructor support aided students in dealing with challenges faced during their associate degree-seeking nursing program at a rural, central Arizonan community college.

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护生毅力培养:“毅力培养”的定性描述研究。
背景:预测的护理缺陷和护理专业学生的低保留率突出了对砂砾培养的需要,砂砾是一种可塑性的特质,涉及在挑战和困难中实现长期目标的毅力和激情。目的:本研究的目的是确定毅力的培养和额外的学术和非学术策略如何帮助有毅力的二年级护理专科学生应对护理计划的挑战并完成他们的护理计划。方法:2022年9月至12月期间,22名亚利桑那州中部农村的二年级副学士护理专业学生使用Survey Monkey™完成了人口统计和Grit-O量表问题,并参加了半结构化访谈或焦点小组讨论。研究问题为研究提供了基础:RQ1:在勇气- 0量表中,自我感知勇气大于3.5(满分为5分)的高水平护理二年级学生如何描述他们在寻求副学士学位的护理课程中是如何培养勇气的?RQ2:自我感觉毅力高的二年级护理学生如何描述他们在处理寻求副学士学位的护理项目的挑战时,额外的学术和非学术策略是如何增加的?设计:定性描述性研究。结果:归纳主题分析揭示了六个主题:毅力和激情的重要性,毅力的各个方面;识别项目挑战和应对挑战的策略;以及来自护理团队、家人、朋友和护理导师的支持的重要性。结论:参与护理学生保留和完成课程的有效策略包括培养毅力及其毅力和激情的各个方面,以及护理队列和教师支持的额外学术和非学术策略,帮助学生应对在亚利桑那州中部农村社区学院寻求副学士学位的护理课程中面临的挑战。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.10
自引率
5.00%
发文量
106
审稿时长
15 weeks
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