Colchicine in Coronary Artery Disease: Where Do We Stand?

IF 2.2 4区 医学 Q2 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology Pub Date : 2025-04-01 DOI:10.1097/FJC.0000000000001672
Aldo Bonaventura, Nicola Potere, Luca Liberale, Simon Kraler, Brittany N Weber, Antonio Abbate
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Abstract

Abstract: Colchicine is an anti-inflammatory drug for different inflammatory conditions and is approved for secondary prevention of cardiovascular events in patients with coronary artery disease, mainly based on the results of the LODOCO2 and COLCOT trials. The recently published CLEAR SYNERGY trial reported neutral results for colchicine in patients with acute myocardial infarction undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention, challenging the previous reported benefits of colchicine. While colchicine appeared rather safe across the different studies, the variation in efficacy may suggest that the one-size-fits-all for the treatment of acute and chronic forms of coronary artery disease may not be appropriate, and that low-dose colchicine may be beneficial as an add-on therapy in patients who are stable or recovering from acute event, and not so helpful in patients with acute myocardial infarction already receiving intensive pharmaco-invasive therapies.

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秋水仙碱在冠状动脉疾病中的作用:研究进展如何?
摘要:秋水仙碱是一种针对不同炎症状况的抗炎药物,主要基于LODOCO2和COLCOT试验的结果,被批准用于冠状动脉疾病患者心血管事件的二级预防。最近发表的CLEAR SYNERGY试验报告了秋水仙碱对急性心肌梗死患者经皮冠状动脉介入治疗的中性结果,挑战了先前报道的秋水仙碱的益处。虽然秋水仙碱在不同的研究中似乎相当安全,但疗效的差异可能表明,一刀切地治疗急性和慢性冠状动脉疾病可能并不合适,低剂量秋水仙碱可能对稳定或从急性事件中恢复的患者有益,而对已经接受强化药物侵入性治疗的急性心肌梗死患者没有太大帮助。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
3.30%
发文量
367
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: Journal of Cardiovascular Pharmacology is a peer reviewed, multidisciplinary journal that publishes original articles and pertinent review articles on basic and clinical aspects of cardiovascular pharmacology. The Journal encourages submission in all aspects of cardiovascular pharmacology/medicine including, but not limited to: stroke, kidney disease, lipid disorders, diabetes, systemic and pulmonary hypertension, cancer angiogenesis, neural and hormonal control of the circulation, sepsis, neurodegenerative diseases with a vascular component, cardiac and vascular remodeling, heart failure, angina, anticoagulants/antiplatelet agents, drugs/agents that affect vascular smooth muscle, and arrhythmias. Appropriate subjects include new drug development and evaluation, physiological and pharmacological bases of drug action, metabolism, drug interactions and side effects, application of drugs to gain novel insights into physiology or pathological conditions, clinical results with new and established agents, and novel methods. The focus is on pharmacology in its broadest applications, incorporating not only traditional approaches, but new approaches to the development of pharmacological agents and the prevention and treatment of cardiovascular diseases. Please note that JCVP does not publish work based on biological extracts of mixed and uncertain chemical composition or unknown concentration.
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