Unleashing creativity in people with Parkinson's disease: a pilot study of a co-designed creative arts therapy.

IF 4.6 2区 医学 Q1 CLINICAL NEUROLOGY Journal of Neurology Pub Date : 2025-01-23 DOI:10.1007/s00415-024-12878-0
Blanca T M Spee, Nienke M de Vries, Sara Zeggio, Marjoke Plijnaer, Jan-Jurjen Koksma, Annelien A Duits, Thieme Stap, Gert Pasman, Suzanne Haeyen, Sirwan Darweesh, Julia Crone, Bastiaan R Bloem, Matthew Pelowski
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Abstract

Background: Conventional medical management, while essential, cannot address all multifaceted consequences of Parkinson's disease (PD). This pilot study explores the potential of a co-designed creative arts therapy on health-related quality of life, well-being, and pertinent non-motor symptoms.

Methods: We conducted an exploratory pilot study with a pre-post design using validated questionnaires. Eight individuals with PD participated in the program. The investigated intervention was a 10-week creative arts therapy with weekly 90-120-min sessions, guided by three creative therapists. Participants were allowed to autonomously select from multiple creative media based on their personal preferences. Explored co-primary outcomes included health-related quality of life (PDQ-39), well-being (ICECAP-A), anxiety/depression (HADS), executive functioning (BRIEF-A), resilience/mental flexibility (FIT-60), and self-efficacy (GSES). We used paired sample t tests for pre-post analysis of the co-primary outcomes and Wilcoxon signed-rank tests for PDQ-39 sub-scores. We also included aesthetic responsiveness (AReA) and healthcare consumption (IMCQ adapted for PD) questionnaires reported as descriptive statistics.

Results: The results showed a significant reduction in anxiety and an increase in well-being. We also observed a slight improvement in cognitive functioning. Finally, we noted a reduction in healthcare consumption (fewer visits at neurologists, specialized PD nurses, and allied healthcare professionals).

Conclusion: These findings cautiously suggest that our co-designed, multi-media creative arts therapy has the potential to increase well-being and reduce anxiety, while reducing healthcare consumption. These preliminary findings support the need for a larger, randomized controlled trial to explore the therapeutic potential of creative arts therapy in PD care.

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释放帕金森病患者的创造力:一项共同设计的创造性艺术疗法的试点研究。
背景:传统医学管理虽然必不可少,但不能解决帕金森病(PD)的所有多方面后果。本初步研究探讨了共同设计的创造性艺术疗法对健康相关的生活质量、幸福感和相关的非运动症状的潜力。方法:我们进行了一项探索性的试点研究,采用前后设计,使用有效的问卷调查。8名PD患者参加了该项目。被调查的干预是一项为期10周的创意艺术治疗,每周90-120分钟,由三名创意治疗师指导。参与者可以根据个人喜好从多种创意媒体中自主选择。探讨的共同主要结局包括健康相关生活质量(PDQ-39)、幸福感(ICECAP-A)、焦虑/抑郁(HADS)、执行功能(BRIEF-A)、恢复力/心理灵活性(FIT-60)和自我效能感(GSES)。我们使用配对样本t检验进行共主要结局的前后分析,并使用Wilcoxon符号秩检验进行PDQ-39子评分。我们还将审美反应性(AReA)和医疗保健消费(适应PD的IMCQ)问卷作为描述性统计报告。结果:结果显示焦虑显著减少,幸福感增加。我们还观察到认知功能的轻微改善。最后,我们注意到医疗保健消费的减少(神经科医生、专业PD护士和相关医疗保健专业人员的就诊次数减少)。结论:这些发现谨慎地表明,我们共同设计的多媒体创意艺术疗法有可能增加幸福感,减少焦虑,同时减少医疗保健消费。这些初步发现支持需要进行更大规模的随机对照试验,以探索创造性艺术疗法在PD护理中的治疗潜力。
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来源期刊
Journal of Neurology
Journal of Neurology 医学-临床神经学
CiteScore
10.00
自引率
5.00%
发文量
558
审稿时长
1 months
期刊介绍: The Journal of Neurology is an international peer-reviewed journal which provides a source for publishing original communications and reviews on clinical neurology covering the whole field. In addition, Letters to the Editors serve as a forum for clinical cases and the exchange of ideas which highlight important new findings. A section on Neurological progress serves to summarise the major findings in certain fields of neurology. Commentaries on new developments in clinical neuroscience, which may be commissioned or submitted, are published as editorials. Every neurologist interested in the current diagnosis and treatment of neurological disorders needs access to the information contained in this valuable journal.
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