Psychosocial Climate as Antecedent for Resources to Manage Emotional Demands at Work.

Lars Peter Andersen, Dorte Ruby Andersen, Jesper Pihl-Thingvad
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Abstract

Background: Effectively managing emotional demands in the workplace is crucial in professions such as healthcare, education, and social work. Recent studies indicate that the psychosocial safety climate within an organization can significantly mitigate the negative effects associated with high emotional demands.

Method: This study examines whether psychosocial safety climate is associated with six practical strategies for managing emotional demands that have previously been found to be associated with less burnout. It utilizes longitudinal data from 1457 participants across 129 different workplaces in various emotionally demanding professions. The associations were analyzed using linear regression and Poisson regression techniques. All analyses incorporated cluster-robust standard errors to account for potential dependencies arising from respondents sharing the same workplace.

Results: The results indicate that higher levels of psychosocial safety climate are significantly associated with the availability of practical strategies. Furthermore, the incidence rate of receiving multiple types of support increases significantly for each point increase in psychosocial safety. Additionally, these relationships remain consistent even under high work demands.

Conclusions: The results underscore the importance of fostering a psychosocial safety climate and increasing the availability of practical strategies to manage emotional demands in the workplace. This approach may safeguard employee well-being in high-demand professions.

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社会心理气候是管理工作情绪需求资源的前因。
背景:有效地管理工作场所的情绪需求对于医疗保健、教育和社会工作等行业至关重要。最近的研究表明,组织内的社会心理安全气候可以显著减轻与高情绪要求相关的负面影响。方法:本研究考察了心理社会安全气候是否与六种管理情绪需求的实用策略有关,这些策略先前已被发现与减少倦怠有关。它利用了来自129个不同工作场所的1457名参与者的纵向数据。使用线性回归和泊松回归技术分析相关性。所有的分析都纳入了集群稳健标准误差,以解释由于受访者共享同一工作场所而产生的潜在依赖关系。结果:研究结果表明,较高水平的心理社会安全气候与实用策略的可得性显著相关。此外,接受多种类型支持的发生率随着心理社会安全的每一点增加而显著增加。此外,即使在高工作要求下,这些关系也保持一致。结论:研究结果强调了培养心理社会安全氛围的重要性,并增加了管理工作场所情绪需求的实用策略的可用性。这种方法可以在高要求的职业中保障员工的福祉。
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期刊介绍: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health (IJERPH) (ISSN 1660-4601) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that publishes original articles, critical reviews, research notes, and short communications in the interdisciplinary area of environmental health sciences and public health. It links several scientific disciplines including biology, biochemistry, biotechnology, cellular and molecular biology, chemistry, computer science, ecology, engineering, epidemiology, genetics, immunology, microbiology, oncology, pathology, pharmacology, and toxicology, in an integrated fashion, to address critical issues related to environmental quality and public health. Therefore, IJERPH focuses on the publication of scientific and technical information on the impacts of natural phenomena and anthropogenic factors on the quality of our environment, the interrelationships between environmental health and the quality of life, as well as the socio-cultural, political, economic, and legal considerations related to environmental stewardship and public health. The 2018 IJERPH Outstanding Reviewer Award has been launched! This award acknowledge those who have generously dedicated their time to review manuscripts submitted to IJERPH. See full details at http://www.mdpi.com/journal/ijerph/awards.
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