A historical perspective on the multifunctional outer membrane channel protein TolC in Escherichia coli.

Mallory Wright, Mandeep Kaur, Laura K Thompson, Georgina Cox
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Abstract

Since its discovery nearly 60 years ago, TolC has been associated with various cellular functions in Escherichia coli, including the efflux of environmental stressors and virulence factors. It also acts as a receptor for specific bacteriophages and the colicin E1 toxin. This review highlights key discoveries over the past six decades and emphasizes the remaining gaps in understanding how TolC contributes to physiological functions in E. coli.

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大肠杆菌多功能外膜通道蛋白TolC的研究进展。
自近60年前被发现以来,TolC一直与大肠杆菌的多种细胞功能有关,包括环境应激源和毒力因子的外排。它还作为特定噬菌体和大肠杆菌素E1毒素的受体。这篇综述强调了过去60年来的主要发现,并强调了在理解TolC如何促进大肠杆菌生理功能方面的剩余差距。
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