Comprehensive Analysis of Metabolic Changes in Mice Exposed to Corilagin Based on GC-MS Analysis.

IF 5.1 2区 医学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL Drug Design, Development and Therapy Pub Date : 2025-01-21 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.2147/DDDT.S482510
Biao Xu, Changshui Wang, Xiaodong Zhu, Li Zhu, Guangkui Han, Changmeng Cui
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Abstract

Background: Corilagin is widely distributed in various medicinal plants. In recent years, numerous pharmacological activities of Corilagin have been reported, including anti-inflammatory, antiviral, hepatoprotective, anti-tumor, and anti-fibrosis effects. However, there is still a need for systematic metabolomics analysis to further elucidate its mechanisms of action. The aim of this study was to explore the pharmacological mechanism of Corilagin.

Methods: This study utilized gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC-MS) to analyze central target tissues, comprehensively exploring the pharmacological mechanism of Corilagin in mouse models. We identified the differential metabolites by multivariate analyses, which include principal component analysis (PCA) and orthogonal partial least squares discriminant analysis (OPLS-DA). Using MetaboAnalyst 5.0 and the KEGG database was used to depict the 12 key metabolic pathways.

Results: Compared with the control group, the Corilagin induced 20, 9, 11, 7, 16, 19, 14, 15, and 16 differential metabolites in the intestine, lung, kidney, stomach, heart, liver, hippocampus, cerebral cortex, and serum, respectively. And 12 key pathways involving glucose metabolism, lipid metabolism, and amino acid metabolism were identified following Corilagin treatment.

Conclusion: This research provides insight into the action mechanism of Corilagin's anti-oxidative, anti-inflammatory, anti-atherosclerotic, hepatoprotective, anti-tumor, and neuroprotective properties.

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基于气相色谱-质谱分析的暴露于纤毛蛋白小鼠代谢变化综合分析。
背景:芫荽素广泛分布于各种药用植物中。近年来,许多药理活性被报道,包括抗炎、抗病毒、保肝、抗肿瘤和抗纤维化作用。然而,仍需要系统的代谢组学分析来进一步阐明其作用机制。本研究的目的是探讨可拉金的药理作用机制。方法:本研究采用气相色谱-质谱联用(GC-MS)技术对中心靶组织进行分析,全面探讨Corilagin在小鼠模型中的药理作用机制。我们通过多元分析,包括主成分分析(PCA)和正交偏最小二乘判别分析(OPLS-DA)来鉴定差异代谢物。使用MetaboAnalyst 5.0和KEGG数据库对12个关键代谢途径进行描述。结果:与对照组相比,芫荽子素在大鼠肠、肺、肾、胃、心、肝、海马、大脑皮层和血清中分别诱导了20、9、11、7、16、19、14、15和16种差异代谢物。在Corilagin治疗后,发现了涉及葡萄糖代谢、脂质代谢和氨基酸代谢的12个关键途径。结论:本研究揭示了胶原蛋白抗氧化、抗炎、抗动脉粥样硬化、保肝、抗肿瘤、神经保护等作用机制。
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文献相关原料
公司名称
产品信息
麦克林
Corilagin
麦克林
methanol
麦克林
pyridine
麦克林
Heptadecanoic acid
来源期刊
Drug Design, Development and Therapy
Drug Design, Development and Therapy CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL-PHARMACOLOGY & PHARMACY
CiteScore
9.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
382
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Drug Design, Development and Therapy is an international, peer-reviewed, open access journal that spans the spectrum of drug design, discovery and development through to clinical applications. The journal is characterized by the rapid reporting of high-quality original research, reviews, expert opinions, commentary and clinical studies in all therapeutic areas. Specific topics covered by the journal include: Drug target identification and validation Phenotypic screening and target deconvolution Biochemical analyses of drug targets and their pathways New methods or relevant applications in molecular/drug design and computer-aided drug discovery* Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of novel biologically active compounds (including diagnostics or chemical probes) Structural or molecular biological studies elucidating molecular recognition processes Fragment-based drug discovery Pharmaceutical/red biotechnology Isolation, structural characterization, (bio)synthesis, bioengineering and pharmacological evaluation of natural products** Distribution, pharmacokinetics and metabolic transformations of drugs or biologically active compounds in drug development Drug delivery and formulation (design and characterization of dosage forms, release mechanisms and in vivo testing) Preclinical development studies Translational animal models Mechanisms of action and signalling pathways Toxicology Gene therapy, cell therapy and immunotherapy Personalized medicine and pharmacogenomics Clinical drug evaluation Patient safety and sustained use of medicines.
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