Evaluation of a modified sutureless technique for scleral fixation of one-piece posterior chamber intraocular lens: a retrospective study.

IF 3.1 3区医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Frontiers in Medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-13 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fmed.2024.1503394

Mohammadkarim Johari, Alireza Attar, Dorna Eghtedari, Seyed Ahmad Razavizadegan

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Abstract

Background: This study presents the one-year outcomes of a modified technique for transscleral suture fixation of a posterior chamber intraocular lens (PCIOL) in aphakic eyes.

Methods: A retrospective chart review was conducted on 45 patients who underwent transscleral suture fixation of a foldable one-piece PCIOL through scleral pockets. Preoperative data and follow-up data for a minimum of 12 months were collected for all patients.

Results: The mean preoperative and postoperative uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA) in LogMAR was 2.49 ± 0.54 and 0.54 ± 0.25, respectively (p < 0.01). The mean preoperative and postoperative best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) in LogMAR was 0.52 ± 0.22 and 0.45 ± 0.24, respectively (p < 0.01). The mean endothelial cell loss was 110.46 ± 11.5 cells/mm². Postoperative complications included transient corneal edema (17.7%), transient elevated intraocular pressure (22.2%), and non-significant vitreous hemorrhage (11.1%). No severe complications were observed.

Conclusion: The modified technique provides stable PCIOL placement in aphakic eyes with long-term follow-up.

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来源期刊

Frontiers in Medicine Medicine-General Medicine

CiteScore

5.10

自引率

5.10%

发文量

3710

审稿时长

12 weeks

期刊介绍： Frontiers in Medicine publishes rigorously peer-reviewed research linking basic research to clinical practice and patient care, as well as translating scientific advances into new therapies and diagnostic tools. Led by an outstanding Editorial Board of international experts, this multidisciplinary open-access journal is at the forefront of disseminating and communicating scientific knowledge and impactful discoveries to researchers, academics, clinicians and the public worldwide. In addition to papers that provide a link between basic research and clinical practice, a particular emphasis is given to studies that are directly relevant to patient care. In this spirit, the journal publishes the latest research results and medical knowledge that facilitate the translation of scientific advances into new therapies or diagnostic tools. The full listing of the Specialty Sections represented by Frontiers in Medicine is as listed below. As well as the established medical disciplines, Frontiers in Medicine is launching new sections that together will facilitate - the use of patient-reported outcomes under real world conditions - the exploitation of big data and the use of novel information and communication tools in the assessment of new medicines - the scientific bases for guidelines and decisions from regulatory authorities - access to medicinal products and medical devices worldwide - addressing the grand health challenges around the world