{"title":"Role of limited medical resources in an epidemic model with media report and general birth rate.","authors":"Yicheng Hao, Yantao Luo, Zhidong Teng","doi":"10.1016/j.idm.2025.01.001","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>This paper formulates an SEIRSHM epidemic model with general birth rate, media report and limited medical resources. Firstly, the well-posedness of the solutions and the extinction of the disease are discussed. Then, the existence of the endemic equilibrium is discussed and we find when <i>R</i>∗ > 1 and <i>R</i> <sub>0</sub> = 1, there exhibits a backward bifurcation, if <i>R</i>∗ < 1 and <i>R</i> <sub>0</sub> = 1, there exhibits a forward bifurcation. Finally, numerical simulations are carried out to illustrate the main results and show that media report and limited medical resources have a great impact on disease transmission.</p>","PeriodicalId":64814,"journal":{"name":"传染病建模(英文)","volume":"10 2","pages":"522-535"},"PeriodicalIF":3.0000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-07","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC11772943/pdf/","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"传染病建模(英文)","FirstCategoryId":"91","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1016/j.idm.2025.01.001","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"2025/6/1 0:00:00","PubModel":"eCollection","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"INFECTIOUS DISEASES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
This paper formulates an SEIRSHM epidemic model with general birth rate, media report and limited medical resources. Firstly, the well-posedness of the solutions and the extinction of the disease are discussed. Then, the existence of the endemic equilibrium is discussed and we find when R∗ > 1 and R0 = 1, there exhibits a backward bifurcation, if R∗ < 1 and R0 = 1, there exhibits a forward bifurcation. Finally, numerical simulations are carried out to illustrate the main results and show that media report and limited medical resources have a great impact on disease transmission.