Work Disability Prevention and Management.

Les Kertay, Garson M Caruso, Nancy A Baker, Jennifer H Christian, Jerald L Cook, Rajiv Das, Michael Goertz, Judith Green McKenzie, Douglas W Martin, J Mark Melhorn, Amir Mohammad, Albert J Osbahr, Glenn Pransky, Pamela A Warren, Steven Mandel, Jeffrey S Harris, Kurt T Hegmann
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Abstract

Objective: This abbreviated version of the American College of Occupational and Environmental Medicine's (ACOEM) Work Disability Prevention and Management Guideline reviews the available evidence and provides recommendations to clinicians regarding interventions to help patients remain at or return to work.

Methods: Systematic literature reviews were conducted. Studies were graded and evidence tables were created, with involvement of a multidisciplinary expert panel that evaluated the evidence and finalized recommendations for all clinical questions. Extensive peer review was performed. Consensus recommendations were formulated when evidence was lacking.

Results: Evidence-based recommendations have been developed to guide work disability prevention and management.

Conclusions: Clinicians should utilize quality evidence in determining treatment methods to prevent and alleviate work disability for workers. This guideline offers an evidence-based framework for preventing and mitigating work disability for individual adults in the active workforce. It is designed for use by healthcare clinicians who desire to minimize the negative impact of health conditions on working people's lives and livelihoods.

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工作残疾预防与管理。
摘要:目的:美国职业与环境医学学院(ACOEM)《工作残疾预防与管理指南》的简略版回顾了现有证据,并为临床医生提供了有关干预措施的建议,以帮助患者继续工作或重返工作岗位。方法:进行系统文献综述。在多学科专家小组的参与下,研究被分级并创建证据表,评估证据并最终确定所有临床问题的建议。进行了广泛的同行评审。在缺乏证据的情况下制定了一致的建议。结果:制定了基于证据的建议,以指导工作残疾的预防和管理。结论:临床医生应利用高质量的证据来确定治疗方法,以预防和减轻工人的工作残疾。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
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