{"title":"The Role of Adjuvant Radiotherapy for Early-Stage Oral Cavity Cancer With Minor Adverse Features; A Single Institute Experience.","authors":"Eyal Yosefof, Nofar Edri, Noga Kurman, Gideon Bachar, Thomas Shpitzer, Aviram Mizrachi, Aron Popovtzer","doi":"10.1002/hed.28093","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>The role of post-operative radiotherapy (PORT) in early-stage (T1-T2N0M0) oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma (OTSCC) with minor adverse features (MAF) including perineural invasion (PNI) and poorly differentiated carcinoma (PDC) is not well described. We aimed to study the role of PORT among these patients.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>A retrospective review of patients treated for early-stage OTSCC between 2000 and 2022 in a tertiary-care referral center while comparing patients treated by surgery and PORT with patients treated by surgery alone.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>One hundred fifty-four patients were included and 36 (23.4%) received PORT. The PORT subgroup had a significantly higher rate of MAF. Survival rates were similar between the two sub-groups. PORT demonstrated a trend toward improved overall survival (odds ratio = 0.406, p = 0.07). Patients with PNI or PDC treated with PORT experienced improved survival rates.</p><p><strong>Conclusion: </strong>PORT has an important role when treating early-stage OTSCC with MAF. It should be considered especially among patients with PNI or PDC.</p>","PeriodicalId":55072,"journal":{"name":"Head and Neck-Journal for the Sciences and Specialties of the Head and Neck","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.3000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Head and Neck-Journal for the Sciences and Specialties of the Head and Neck","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/hed.28093","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"OTORHINOLARYNGOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Background: The role of post-operative radiotherapy (PORT) in early-stage (T1-T2N0M0) oral tongue squamous cell carcinoma (OTSCC) with minor adverse features (MAF) including perineural invasion (PNI) and poorly differentiated carcinoma (PDC) is not well described. We aimed to study the role of PORT among these patients.
Methods: A retrospective review of patients treated for early-stage OTSCC between 2000 and 2022 in a tertiary-care referral center while comparing patients treated by surgery and PORT with patients treated by surgery alone.
Results: One hundred fifty-four patients were included and 36 (23.4%) received PORT. The PORT subgroup had a significantly higher rate of MAF. Survival rates were similar between the two sub-groups. PORT demonstrated a trend toward improved overall survival (odds ratio = 0.406, p = 0.07). Patients with PNI or PDC treated with PORT experienced improved survival rates.
Conclusion: PORT has an important role when treating early-stage OTSCC with MAF. It should be considered especially among patients with PNI or PDC.
期刊介绍:
Head & Neck is an international multidisciplinary publication of original contributions concerning the diagnosis and management of diseases of the head and neck. This area involves the overlapping interests and expertise of several surgical and medical specialties, including general surgery, neurosurgery, otolaryngology, plastic surgery, oral surgery, dermatology, ophthalmology, pathology, radiotherapy, medical oncology, and the corresponding basic sciences.