Exploring Diversity within Chytridiales and Rhizophydiales (Chytridiomycota) in Korea.

IF 2 4区 生物学 Q2 AGRONOMY Mycobiology Pub Date : 2025-01-16 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1080/12298093.2024.2436204
Thuong T T Nguyen, Sun Jeong Jeon, Do Young Song, Dong Hee Kim, Hyang Burm Lee
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Abstract

Chytridiomycota is the most species-rich phylum of basal lineage fungi with a worldwide distribution. Its species constitute essential components of freshwater ecosystems. However, the diversity of this group in Korea remains understudied. A survey of Chytridiales and Rhizophydiales fungi was conducted in soil and freshwater environments in Korea, and seven strains were isolated. Based on morphological and molecular data, a previously unidentified, novel Rhizophydium species was discovered, designated Rhizophydium multiplex sp. nov. In addition, Chytriomyces hyalinus and Globomyces pollinis-pini were isolated for the first time in Korea. Detailed descriptions and illustrations of the three species are provided. This study highlights the potential diversity of chytrid fungi in Korea.

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韩国壶菌门和根菌门(壶菌门)多样性研究。
壶菌门是基系真菌中种类最丰富的门,分布在世界各地。其物种构成淡水生态系统的重要组成部分。然而,这一群体在韩国的多样性仍未得到充分研究。对韩国土壤和淡水环境中的壶菌属和根菌属真菌进行了调查,分离出7株。根据形态学和分子数据,发现了一种以前未发现的新根菌,命名为Rhizophydium multiplex sp. 11 .此外,在国内首次分离到透明壶菌(Chytriomyces hyalinus)和球菌(Globomyces pollinis-pini)。文中提供了这三个物种的详细描述和插图。这项研究突出了韩国壶菌的潜在多样性。
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来源期刊
Mycobiology
Mycobiology AGRONOMYMYCOLOGY-MYCOLOGY
CiteScore
3.90
自引率
5.30%
发文量
41
审稿时长
22 weeks
期刊介绍: Mycobiology is an international journal devoted to the publication of fundamental and applied investigations on all aspects of mycology and their traditional allies. It is published quarterly and is the official publication of the Korean Society of Mycology. Mycobiology publishes reports of basic research on fungi and fungus-like organisms, including yeasts, filamentous fungi, lichen fungi, oomycetes, moulds, and mushroom. Topics also include molecular and cellular biology, biochemistry, metabolism, developmental biology, environmental mycology, evolution, ecology, taxonomy and systematics, genetics/genomics, fungal pathogen and disease control, physiology, and industrial biotechnology using fungi.
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