Focal pancreatic parenchymal atrophy could be a precursor of pancreatic cancer

IF 2.8 2区 医学 Q2 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY Pancreatology Pub Date : 2025-03-01 DOI:10.1016/j.pan.2025.01.003
Masataka Kikuyama , Jun Nakahodo , Kazuro Chiba , Goro Honda
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Abstract

Background/objectives

We previously reported that focal pancreatic parenchymal atrophy (FPPA) indicates high-grade pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia (HG-PanIN) or carcinoma in situ (CIS). Because HG-PanIN progresses into pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), the relationship between FPPA and PDAC should be investigated.

Methods

We included 54 patients with PDAC, whose previous computed tomography or magnetic resonance imaging were reviewed. The existence, positional relationship between FPPA and PDAC, and time between FPPA recognition and PDAC diagnosis were all examined. Of the 54 patients, 28 underwent surgery. The remaining 26 patients were histopathologically diagnosed with PDAC using endoscopic ultrasonography-guided fine needle aspiration.

Results

Among the 54 patients included, 49 (83.3 %) had FPPA. The pancreatic head and body were the common sites of FPPA. In all patients with FPPA, PDAC developed near the FPPA, with an average distance of 7.93 mm between the edge of the FPPA and the center of the PDAC. The interval between FPPA recognition and PDAC diagnosis was 35.33 months, which was significantly shorter in the surgical group.

Conclusions

FPPA could be a precursor of PDAC and suggest the area at risk of PDAC.
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来源期刊
Pancreatology
Pancreatology 医学-胃肠肝病学
CiteScore
7.20
自引率
5.60%
发文量
194
审稿时长
44 days
期刊介绍: Pancreatology is the official journal of the International Association of Pancreatology (IAP), the European Pancreatic Club (EPC) and several national societies and study groups around the world. Dedicated to the understanding and treatment of exocrine as well as endocrine pancreatic disease, this multidisciplinary periodical publishes original basic, translational and clinical pancreatic research from a range of fields including gastroenterology, oncology, surgery, pharmacology, cellular and molecular biology as well as endocrinology, immunology and epidemiology. Readers can expect to gain new insights into pancreatic physiology and into the pathogenesis, diagnosis, therapeutic approaches and prognosis of pancreatic diseases. The journal features original articles, case reports, consensus guidelines and topical, cutting edge reviews, thus representing a source of valuable, novel information for clinical and basic researchers alike.
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