Asymptotics of spin-0 fields and conserved charges on n-dimensional Minkowski spaces

IF 1.2 3区 数学 Q1 MATHEMATICS Journal of Geometry and Physics Pub Date : 2025-03-01 Epub Date: 2024-11-29 DOI:10.1016/j.geomphys.2024.105389
Edgar Gasperín , Mariem Magdy , Filipe C. Mena
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Abstract

We use conformal geometry methods and the construction of Friedrich's cylinder at spatial infinity to study the propagation of spin-0 fields (solutions to the wave equation) on n-dimensional Minkowski spacetimes in a neighbourhood of spatial and null infinity. We obtain formal solutions written in terms of series expansions close to spatial and null infinity and use them to compute non-trivial asymptotic spin-0 charges. It is shown that if one examines the most general initial data within the class considered in this paper, the expansion is polyhomogeneous and hence of restricted regularity at null infinity. Furthermore, we derive the conditions on the initial data needed to obtain well-defined limits for the asymptotic charges at the critical sets where null infinity and spatial infinity meet. In four dimensions, we find that there are infinitely many well-defined asymptotic charges at the critical sets, while for higher dimensions there is only a finite number of non-trivial asymptotic charges with well-defined limits at the critical sets.
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n维Minkowski空间上自旋0场和守恒电荷的渐近性
我们使用保形几何方法和空间无穷远处Friedrich柱体的构造来研究自旋0场(波动方程的解)在空间无穷远和零无穷远邻域中的n维闵可夫斯基时空上的传播。我们得到了用接近空间无穷大和零无穷大的级数展开式表示的形式解,并用它们来计算非平凡渐近自旋为0的电荷。结果表明,如果考察本文所考虑的类中最一般的初始数据,则展开式是多齐次的,因此在零无穷远处具有有限正则性。进一步,我们导出了在零无穷和空间无穷满足的临界集上得到良好定义的渐近电荷极限所需的初始数据的条件。在四维中,我们发现在临界集上存在无穷多个定义良好的渐近电荷,而在高维中,在临界集上只有有限个具有定义良好极限的非平凡渐近电荷。
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来源期刊
Journal of Geometry and Physics
Journal of Geometry and Physics 物理-物理:数学物理
CiteScore
2.90
自引率
6.70%
发文量
205
审稿时长
64 days
期刊介绍: The Journal of Geometry and Physics is an International Journal in Mathematical Physics. The Journal stimulates the interaction between geometry and physics by publishing primary research, feature and review articles which are of common interest to practitioners in both fields. The Journal of Geometry and Physics now also accepts Letters, allowing for rapid dissemination of outstanding results in the field of geometry and physics. Letters should not exceed a maximum of five printed journal pages (or contain a maximum of 5000 words) and should contain novel, cutting edge results that are of broad interest to the mathematical physics community. Only Letters which are expected to make a significant addition to the literature in the field will be considered. The Journal covers the following areas of research: Methods of: • Algebraic and Differential Topology • Algebraic Geometry • Real and Complex Differential Geometry • Riemannian Manifolds • Symplectic Geometry • Global Analysis, Analysis on Manifolds • Geometric Theory of Differential Equations • Geometric Control Theory • Lie Groups and Lie Algebras • Supermanifolds and Supergroups • Discrete Geometry • Spinors and Twistors Applications to: • Strings and Superstrings • Noncommutative Topology and Geometry • Quantum Groups • Geometric Methods in Statistics and Probability • Geometry Approaches to Thermodynamics • Classical and Quantum Dynamical Systems • Classical and Quantum Integrable Systems • Classical and Quantum Mechanics • Classical and Quantum Field Theory • General Relativity • Quantum Information • Quantum Gravity
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