A Power Control Strategy and Supporting Capability Analysis for a Hybrid Power Supply System Composed of Open-Winding WFSG and ESS

IF 4.5 2区 工程技术 Q2 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications Pub Date : 2024-10-02 DOI:10.1109/TIA.2024.3472652
Zhihao Ma;Dan Sun;Heng Nian
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Abstract

With the increasing penetration of renewable energy, the inertia of grid is gradually decreasing, and transient support capability is seriously insufficient. To improve the inertia and transient support capability of microgrid, a hybrid power supply system composed of an open-winding wound field synchronous generator (OW-WFSG) and an energy storage system (ESS) is proposed. By analyzing the power flow of the system, a synchronous control strategy based on rotor position tracking is proposed to realize the decoupling and control of power. Meanwhile, the analysis of active power support mechanism shows that the ESS with the proposed control strategy has the characteristics of synchronous generator, which achieves further improvement of the grid inertia and frequency support capability. Moreover, to improve the voltage support capability under power grid voltage fault, a winding closure and overexcitation control is proposed, which not only utilizes the high overload capability of OW-WFSG, but also avoids overcurrent damage to the converter. Experimental results verify the effectiveness of the proposed control strategy.
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开卷WFSG和ESS混合供电系统的功率控制策略及支持能力分析
随着可再生能源渗透率的不断提高,电网惯性逐渐减小,暂态支撑能力严重不足。为了提高微电网的惯性和暂态支持能力,提出了一种由开绕组绕线励磁同步发电机(low - wfsg)和储能系统(ESS)组成的混合供电系统。通过对系统功率流的分析,提出了一种基于转子位置跟踪的同步控制策略,实现了功率的解耦与控制。同时,对有功支持机制的分析表明,采用该控制策略的ESS具有同步发电机的特性,进一步提高了电网惯量和频率支持能力。此外,为了提高电网电压故障下的电压支持能力,提出了绕组闭合和过励磁控制方案,既利用了低电压无功电容器的高过载能力,又避免了过流对变流器的损坏。实验结果验证了所提控制策略的有效性。
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来源期刊
IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications
IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications 工程技术-工程:电子与电气
CiteScore
9.90
自引率
9.10%
发文量
747
审稿时长
3.3 months
期刊介绍: The scope of the IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications includes all scope items of the IEEE Industry Applications Society, that is, the advancement of the theory and practice of electrical and electronic engineering in the development, design, manufacture, and application of electrical systems, apparatus, devices, and controls to the processes and equipment of industry and commerce; the promotion of safe, reliable, and economic installations; industry leadership in energy conservation and environmental, health, and safety issues; the creation of voluntary engineering standards and recommended practices; and the professional development of its membership.
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