Use of Microalgae Biomass to Synthesize Marketable Products. Part 6: Production of Bioplastics from Microalgae

IF 1.3 Q4 ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL Catalysis in Industry Pub Date : 2025-01-27 DOI:10.1134/S2070050424700338
Yu. V. Samoylova, K. N. Sorokina, V. N. Parmon
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Abstract

This paper is a part from the series of reviews focused on the use of microalgae biomass to synthesize products for a wide range of applications. In this review, microalgae are discussed as potential renewable feedstocks for producing functional materials that have found application in the polymer industry. Strong, stable, and biodegradable microalgae bioplastics are an alternative to conventional petroleum-based plastics. Approaches to producing bioplastics from microalgae both directly from biomass (polyhydroxyalkanoates, starch, cellulose, organic acids) and by blending biomass with other polymers are discussed. Data on the prospects of using bioplastics synthesized from microalgae, in particular, by integrated biomass biorefinery, are described.

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利用微藻生物量合成适销产品。第6部分:利用微藻生产生物塑料
本文是利用微藻生物量合成具有广泛应用前景的产品系列综述的一部分。本文综述了微藻作为一种潜在的可再生原料,在聚合物工业中应用于生产功能材料。坚固、稳定、可生物降解的微藻生物塑料是传统石油基塑料的替代品。讨论了直接从生物质(聚羟基烷酸酯、淀粉、纤维素、有机酸)和将生物质与其他聚合物混合的微藻生产生物塑料的方法。介绍了利用微藻合成的生物塑料的前景,特别是综合生物质生物炼制的前景。
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来源期刊
Catalysis in Industry
Catalysis in Industry ENGINEERING, CHEMICAL-
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
14.30%
发文量
21
期刊介绍: The journal covers the following topical areas: Analysis of specific industrial catalytic processes: Production and use of catalysts in branches of industry: chemical, petrochemical, oil-refining, pharmaceutical, organic synthesis, fuel-energetic industries, environment protection, biocatalysis; technology of industrial catalytic processes (generalization of practical experience, improvements, and modernization); technology of catalysts production, raw materials and equipment; control of catalysts quality; starting, reduction, passivation, discharge, storage of catalysts; catalytic reactors.Theoretical foundations of industrial catalysis and technologies: Research, studies, and concepts : search for and development of new catalysts and new types of supports, formation of active components, and mechanochemistry in catalysis; comprehensive studies of work-out catalysts and analysis of deactivation mechanisms; studies of the catalytic process at different scale levels (laboratory, pilot plant, industrial); kinetics of industrial and newly developed catalytic processes and development of kinetic models; nonlinear dynamics and nonlinear phenomena in catalysis: multiplicity of stationary states, stepwise changes in regimes, etc. Advances in catalysis: Catalysis and gas chemistry; catalysis and new energy technologies; biocatalysis; nanocatalysis; catalysis and new construction materials.History of the development of industrial catalysis.
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