Energy Harvesting–Assisted Two-User Cooperative NOMA With Ambient Backscattering

IF 1.8 4区 计算机科学 Q3 ENGINEERING, ELECTRICAL & ELECTRONIC International Journal of Communication Systems Pub Date : 2025-01-23 DOI:10.1002/dac.6133
Priyanka Ghosh, Sanjay Dhar Roy, Sumit Kundu
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Abstract

Recently, ambient backscatter-based communication is considered as an appealing approach, which enables energy-constrained nodes to transmit by backscattering ambient signals, and it has the potential of being integrated with RF-powered NOMA network. In this paper, we analyze the outage performance of a two-node system that works on ambient backscattered signal. One energy harvesting relay, working in time switching relaying (TSR) mode, which assists the transmission of NOMA signal of two users, acts as a backscatter device (BD) to transmit its information to a closely located IoT node by backscattering the signal received from two users. The IoT node transmits its information to the relay by backscattering the signal while the relay transmits downlink NOMA to two destination users. We evaluate the outage performance of backscattered signal at the relay and IoT node. System outage of the NOMA users and throughput of the backscattered transmission are also derived. The effect of backscattering factor on individual and system outage of NOMA users, outage of BD users, and backscattered throughput is indicated. Further, we show the impact of time switching factor on outage and throughput of backscattered network. Ergodic capacity of backscattered network is also evaluated.

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具有环境后向散射的能量收集辅助双用户协同NOMA
最近,基于环境反向散射的通信被认为是一种有吸引力的方法,它使能量受限的节点能够通过环境信号的反向散射进行传输,并且具有与射频供电的NOMA网络集成的潜力。在本文中,我们分析了工作在环境反向散射信号下的双节点系统的中断性能。其中一个能量收集继电器工作在TSR (time switching relay)模式,辅助两个用户的NOMA信号传输,作为反向散射装置(backscatter device, BD),通过反向散射接收到的两个用户的信号,将其信息传输到距离较近的物联网节点。物联网节点通过反向散射信号将其信息传输给中继,而中继将下行链路NOMA传输给两个目标用户。我们评估了中继和物联网节点上反向散射信号的中断性能。分析了NOMA用户的系统中断和后向散射传输的吞吐量。指出了后向散射系数对NOMA用户、BD用户的个人中断和系统中断以及后向散射吞吐量的影响。进一步分析了时间切换因子对后向散射网络中断和吞吐量的影响。并对后向散射网络的遍历容量进行了评价。
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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.90
自引率
9.50%
发文量
323
审稿时长
7.9 months
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Communication Systems provides a forum for R&D, open to researchers from all types of institutions and organisations worldwide, aimed at the increasingly important area of communication technology. The Journal''s emphasis is particularly on the issues impacting behaviour at the system, service and management levels. Published twelve times a year, it provides coverage of advances that have a significant potential to impact the immense technical and commercial opportunities in the communications sector. The International Journal of Communication Systems strives to select a balance of contributions that promotes technical innovation allied to practical relevance across the range of system types and issues. The Journal addresses both public communication systems (Telecommunication, mobile, Internet, and Cable TV) and private systems (Intranets, enterprise networks, LANs, MANs, WANs). The following key areas and issues are regularly covered: -Transmission/Switching/Distribution technologies (ATM, SDH, TCP/IP, routers, DSL, cable modems, VoD, VoIP, WDM, etc.) -System control, network/service management -Network and Internet protocols and standards -Client-server, distributed and Web-based communication systems -Broadband and multimedia systems and applications, with a focus on increased service variety and interactivity -Trials of advanced systems and services; their implementation and evaluation -Novel concepts and improvements in technique; their theoretical basis and performance analysis using measurement/testing, modelling and simulation -Performance evaluation issues and methods.
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