Lijiao Zhong , Xing Li , Yiquan Zhan , Yongsheng Liu , Kai Yang , Jinbiao Liu , Shiyong Liu , Junzhe Jiang , Liqing Li , Yoshihisa Sakata
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引用次数: 0
Abstract
Solar-driven hydrogen production through water splitting is currently one of the research hotspots nowadays. Lanthanum titanate (La2Ti2O7) is one kind of layered-structure perovskite photocatalyst and possesses a superior electronic structure for photocatalytic overall water splitting. However, it suffers from several drawbacks, such as poor photo absorption and easy recombination of photogenerated charge carriers. In this study, sodium (Na) ion-doped La2Ti2O7 with plate-like crystal morphology was synthesized by using molten salt synthesis (MSS). The XRD and TEM results indicated that the MSS method enhanced the crystallinity of La2Ti2O7. UV–vis, Raman and EPR spectra disclosed that Na doping through MSS introduced oxygen vacancies. The Na (0.3 mol%)-doped La2Ti2O7 (MSS) provided the optimal hydrogen evolution rate, and the value was 6.43 times greater than that of pure La2Ti2O7 synthesized by traditional solid-state reaction method. The synergistic effect of crystal facet engineering and defect engineering remarkably enhanced the photocatalytic activity of La2Ti2O7.
期刊介绍:
Applied Catalysis A: General publishes original papers on all aspects of catalysis of basic and practical interest to chemical scientists in both industrial and academic fields, with an emphasis onnew understanding of catalysts and catalytic reactions, new catalytic materials, new techniques, and new processes, especially those that have potential practical implications.
Papers that report results of a thorough study or optimization of systems or processes that are well understood, widely studied, or minor variations of known ones are discouraged. Authors should include statements in a separate section "Justification for Publication" of how the manuscript fits the scope of the journal in the cover letter to the editors. Submissions without such justification will be rejected without review.