Photocatalytic reduction of nitroaromatic compounds over tailored anatase TiO2 crystals

IF 5.3 2区 化学 Q1 CHEMISTRY, APPLIED Catalysis Today Pub Date : 2025-03-15 Epub Date: 2024-12-20 DOI:10.1016/j.cattod.2024.115171
Wiktoria Adamowicz , Marcin Kobielusz , Paweł Mikrut , Wojciech Macyk
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Abstract

This work elucidates the influence of exposed facets of anatase-TiO2 crystals on the efficiency and selectivity of reduction of functionalised nitrobenzene derivatives. Titanium dioxide crystals in the form of bipyramids, sheets, and belts offering different exposed facets {001}/{101}, {001}, and {100}, respectively, were synthesised. Electrochemical analysis revealed a slight positive shift in the reduction potential of belt TiO2. The highest photocurrents were observed for sheets, whereas in the presence of methanol, the photocurrent doubling effect was observed for belts and bipyramids, with the most efficient methanol oxidation in the case of belts. The highest reaction rate constant for the reduction of 3-nitrophenol and 1-iodo-4-nitrobenzene was also noticed for belts. The observed differences in the resulting photocatalytic activity of nitroaromatics reduction were attributed to different efficiencies of methanol oxidation taking place at the tested photocatalysts.
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在锐钛矿TiO2晶体上光催化还原硝基芳香族化合物
这项工作阐明了锐钛矿- tio2晶体的暴露面对官能化硝基苯衍生物的还原效率和选择性的影响。合成了双棱锥、片状和带状的二氧化钛晶体,分别具有{001}/{101}、{001}和{100}的不同暴露面。电化学分析表明带状TiO2的还原电位有轻微的正偏移。在薄片中观察到最高的光电流,而在甲醇存在的情况下,光电流加倍效应在带和双金字塔中观察到,在带的情况下最有效的甲醇氧化。3-硝基苯酚和1-碘-4-硝基苯的还原反应速率常数最高。所观察到的硝基芳烃还原的光催化活性的差异归因于在所测试的光催化剂上发生的甲醇氧化的不同效率。
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来源期刊
Catalysis Today
Catalysis Today 化学-工程:化工
CiteScore
11.50
自引率
3.80%
发文量
573
审稿时长
2.9 months
期刊介绍: Catalysis Today focuses on the rapid publication of original invited papers devoted to currently important topics in catalysis and related subjects. The journal only publishes special issues (Proposing a Catalysis Today Special Issue), each of which is supervised by Guest Editors who recruit individual papers and oversee the peer review process. Catalysis Today offers researchers in the field of catalysis in-depth overviews of topical issues. Both fundamental and applied aspects of catalysis are covered. Subjects such as catalysis of immobilized organometallic and biocatalytic systems are welcome. Subjects related to catalysis such as experimental techniques, adsorption, process technology, synthesis, in situ characterization, computational, theoretical modeling, imaging and others are included if there is a clear relationship to catalysis.
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