Ester Amores-Lizcano , Cristina Romero-Blanco , Pedro García-Martínez
{"title":"Formación sobre Enfermería del Trabajo en estudiantes de Enfermería. Situación actual en universidades de España","authors":"Ester Amores-Lizcano , Cristina Romero-Blanco , Pedro García-Martínez","doi":"10.1016/j.enfcli.2024.08.003","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Objective</h3><div>To analyse the implementation of subjects and knowledge related to Occupational Nursing (ON) in undergraduate nursing education.</div></div><div><h3>Method</h3><div>National multicentre study by means of an integrative review of the curricula of the Bachelor's Degree in Nursing compiled in 2023 from the Ministry of Universities. Duplicate curricula linked to the same university were eliminated. Subjects with specific occupational nursing competencies were identified. In curricula without specific subjects, a reverse search was carried out in the teaching guides of subjects linked to ON. The variables studied were: occupational nursing competences, training credits, optional/compulsory, academic year.</div></div><div><h3>Results</h3><div>123 centres offering the Bachelor's Degree in Nursing were identified, 31 were eliminated due to duplication of curriculum. Of the total, 21 (22.82%) offered subjects with ON competences, taught in the 2<!--> <!-->nd year (n<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->3), 3<!--> <!-->rd year (n<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->7) and 4<!--> <!-->th year (n<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->11). The teaching load of the subjects was 6 ECTS (n<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->10), 3 ECTS (n<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->8), 4 ECTS (n<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->2) and 4.5 ECTS (n<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->1). The subjects were optional in 95.24% (n<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->20). 7 centres were found to include ON competences in other subjects: a) ‘Community Nursing’ (n<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->3), b) ‘Public Health’ (n<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->5), c) ‘Management and Quality’ (n<!--> <!-->=<!--> <!-->1).</div></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><div>Training in ON is very heterogeneous. It would be necessary to unify training plans for the development of ON.</div></div>","PeriodicalId":46453,"journal":{"name":"Enfermeria Clinica","volume":"35 1","pages":"Article 102142"},"PeriodicalIF":0.7000,"publicationDate":"2025-01-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Enfermeria Clinica","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1130862124001025","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"NURSING","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Objective
To analyse the implementation of subjects and knowledge related to Occupational Nursing (ON) in undergraduate nursing education.
Method
National multicentre study by means of an integrative review of the curricula of the Bachelor's Degree in Nursing compiled in 2023 from the Ministry of Universities. Duplicate curricula linked to the same university were eliminated. Subjects with specific occupational nursing competencies were identified. In curricula without specific subjects, a reverse search was carried out in the teaching guides of subjects linked to ON. The variables studied were: occupational nursing competences, training credits, optional/compulsory, academic year.
Results
123 centres offering the Bachelor's Degree in Nursing were identified, 31 were eliminated due to duplication of curriculum. Of the total, 21 (22.82%) offered subjects with ON competences, taught in the 2 nd year (n = 3), 3 rd year (n = 7) and 4 th year (n = 11). The teaching load of the subjects was 6 ECTS (n = 10), 3 ECTS (n = 8), 4 ECTS (n = 2) and 4.5 ECTS (n = 1). The subjects were optional in 95.24% (n = 20). 7 centres were found to include ON competences in other subjects: a) ‘Community Nursing’ (n = 3), b) ‘Public Health’ (n = 5), c) ‘Management and Quality’ (n = 1).
Conclusions
Training in ON is very heterogeneous. It would be necessary to unify training plans for the development of ON.
期刊介绍:
Enfermería Clínica is a peer-reviewed scientific journal that is a useful and necessary tool for nursing professionals from the different areas of nursing (healthcare, administration, education and research) as well as for healthcare professionals involved in caring for persons, families and the community. It is the only Spanish nursing journal that mainly publishes original research. The aim of the Journal is to promote increased knowledge through the publication of original research and other studies that may help nursing professionals improve their daily practice. This objective is pursued throughout the different sections that comprise the Journal: Original Articles and Short Original Articles, Special Articles, Patient Care and Letters to the Editor. There is also an Evidence-Based Nursing section that includes comments about original articles of special interest written by experts.