Echovirus serotype 11 induced sepsis in a young female patient with multiple sclerosis treated with anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody ocrelizumab.

IF 5.4 2区 医学 Q1 INFECTIOUS DISEASES Infection Pub Date : 2025-02-05 DOI:10.1007/s15010-025-02479-y
A D Starosta, J Ehler, B Löffler, A Tannapfel, A Zipprich, P A Reuken, A Stallmach
{"title":"Echovirus serotype 11 induced sepsis in a young female patient with multiple sclerosis treated with anti-CD20 monoclonal antibody ocrelizumab.","authors":"A D Starosta, J Ehler, B Löffler, A Tannapfel, A Zipprich, P A Reuken, A Stallmach","doi":"10.1007/s15010-025-02479-y","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Background: </strong>Enterovirus infection has been described as a cause of severe viral sepsis in humorally immunosuppressed patients.</p><p><strong>Case presentation: </strong>A 20-year-old female with a history of multiple sclerosis on ocrelizumab therapy with persistent agammaglobulinemia and autoimmune hepatitis treated with azathioprine/budesonide presented with subacute sensorineural hearing loss, hepatitis, pneumonia, enterocolitis and pancreatitis. Molecular pathological techniques detected enterovirus RNA in samples from the liver, blood, ascites fluid, and pleural effusions, confirming Echovirus serotype 11. The case was managed successfully with supportive care and high-dose intravenous immunoglobulins in addition to fluoxetine.</p><p><strong>Discussion and conclusions: </strong>This patient's unique presentation and clinical course presents important implications for the care of immunosuppressed patients with cryptic complaints.</p>","PeriodicalId":13600,"journal":{"name":"Infection","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":5.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Infection","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s15010-025-02479-y","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"INFECTIOUS DISEASES","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

Abstract

Background: Enterovirus infection has been described as a cause of severe viral sepsis in humorally immunosuppressed patients.

Case presentation: A 20-year-old female with a history of multiple sclerosis on ocrelizumab therapy with persistent agammaglobulinemia and autoimmune hepatitis treated with azathioprine/budesonide presented with subacute sensorineural hearing loss, hepatitis, pneumonia, enterocolitis and pancreatitis. Molecular pathological techniques detected enterovirus RNA in samples from the liver, blood, ascites fluid, and pleural effusions, confirming Echovirus serotype 11. The case was managed successfully with supportive care and high-dose intravenous immunoglobulins in addition to fluoxetine.

Discussion and conclusions: This patient's unique presentation and clinical course presents important implications for the care of immunosuppressed patients with cryptic complaints.

查看原文
分享 分享
微信好友 朋友圈 QQ好友 复制链接
本刊更多论文
求助全文
约1分钟内获得全文 去求助
来源期刊
Infection
Infection 医学-传染病学
CiteScore
12.50
自引率
1.30%
发文量
224
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Infection is a journal dedicated to serving as a global forum for the presentation and discussion of clinically relevant information on infectious diseases. Its primary goal is to engage readers and contributors from various regions around the world in the exchange of knowledge about the etiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment of infectious diseases, both in outpatient and inpatient settings. The journal covers a wide range of topics, including: Etiology: The study of the causes of infectious diseases. Pathogenesis: The process by which an infectious agent causes disease. Diagnosis: The methods and techniques used to identify infectious diseases. Treatment: The medical interventions and strategies employed to treat infectious diseases. Public Health: Issues of local, regional, or international significance related to infectious diseases, including prevention, control, and management strategies. Hospital Epidemiology: The study of the spread of infectious diseases within healthcare settings and the measures to prevent nosocomial infections. In addition to these, Infection also includes a specialized "Images" section, which focuses on high-quality visual content, such as images, photographs, and microscopic slides, accompanied by brief abstracts. This section is designed to highlight the clinical and diagnostic value of visual aids in the field of infectious diseases, as many conditions present with characteristic clinical signs that can be diagnosed through inspection, and imaging and microscopy are crucial for accurate diagnosis. The journal's comprehensive approach ensures that it remains a valuable resource for healthcare professionals and researchers in the field of infectious diseases.
期刊最新文献
Primary HIV-1 infection presenting with nephrotic-range proteinuria and severe acute kidney injury mimicking imported Lassa fever. Viral sepsis - pathophysiology and disease manifestation. Comparison of the in vitro activities and resistance mechanisms against imipenem-relebactam and ceftazidime-avibactam in clinical KPC-producing Klebsiella pneumoniae isolated in China. Microbiological diversity among patients with Lemierre syndrome and clinical implications: an individual patient-level analysis. Images in infectious diseases: milker's nodule with erythema multiforme after calf bite in a 23-year-old patient.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
已复制链接
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
×
扫码分享
扫码分享
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1