Chromosome-level genome assembly of Malus niedzwetzkyana, the mother of Rosybloom crabapple.

IF 6.9 2区 综合性期刊 Q1 MULTIDISCIPLINARY SCIENCES Scientific Data Pub Date : 2025-02-05 DOI:10.1038/s41597-024-04221-z
Ruizhen Wang, Jian Quan, Boyang Liu, Yu Wei, Hengxing Liu, Ran He, Ling Guo, Leiming Dong
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Abstract

Malus niedzwetzkyana (MN) is the mother of Rosybloom hybrids, ornamental crabapples with red and purple flowers. We present a high-quality chromosome-scale genome for MN with a size of 672.64 Mb, anchored to 17 chromosomes and with a high BUSCO completeness score of 98.6%, reaching the 'gold standard' level. Moreover, our assembly has captured 28 telomeres. A total of 43,813 protein-coding genes was annotated in the MN genome. The assembled high quality provides a valuable opportunity to enhance our understanding of the genetic basis of flower colour and other ornamental traits in crabapples, thereby advancing the field of genetics and breeding.

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海棠之母海棠染色体水平的基因组组装。
海棠(Malus niedzwetzkyana, MN)是蔷薇杂交品种的母亲,这是一种开红色和紫色花的观赏海棠。我们提出了一个高质量的MN染色体尺度基因组,其大小为672.64 Mb,锚定在17条染色体上,BUSCO完整性评分高达98.6%,达到“金标准”水平。此外,我们的组装已经捕获了28个端粒。MN基因组共注释了43,813个蛋白质编码基因。这为进一步了解海棠花色和其他观赏性状的遗传基础,从而推动遗传育种领域的发展提供了宝贵的机会。
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来源期刊
Scientific Data
Scientific Data Social Sciences-Education
CiteScore
11.20
自引率
4.10%
发文量
689
审稿时长
16 weeks
期刊介绍: Scientific Data is an open-access journal focused on data, publishing descriptions of research datasets and articles on data sharing across natural sciences, medicine, engineering, and social sciences. Its goal is to enhance the sharing and reuse of scientific data, encourage broader data sharing, and acknowledge those who share their data. The journal primarily publishes Data Descriptors, which offer detailed descriptions of research datasets, including data collection methods and technical analyses validating data quality. These descriptors aim to facilitate data reuse rather than testing hypotheses or presenting new interpretations, methods, or in-depth analyses.
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