{"title":"Advanced self-compacting concrete performance in the fresh and hardened state","authors":"Pshtiwan Shakor","doi":"10.1007/s43452-025-01131-8","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Advanced Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC) is a highly flowable concrete that completely avoids vibration during casting. This paper explains the properties and performance in formwork of this highly flowable SCC, and the lateral pressure exerted on the sides of the formwork. In this investigation, a lightweight plastic system panel was used to cast the concrete column. The reactions of materials in real time and how the process of hardening occurs were investigated. Thus, this study discusses the casting rate, rheology, workability, lateral pressure, and plastic shrinkage of SCC. Using Digital Image Correlation, it also discusses physical and mechanical properties at early ages and at the hardening stage of 28 days. The properties at these time points are critical facts that should be considered during the design of formwork. In this paper, the most advanced techniques are used to measure lateral pressure exerted at different heights on the sides of the formwork.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":55474,"journal":{"name":"Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering","volume":"25 2","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering","FirstCategoryId":"5","ListUrlMain":"https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s43452-025-01131-8","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"工程技术","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"ENGINEERING, CIVIL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Advanced Self-Compacting Concrete (SCC) is a highly flowable concrete that completely avoids vibration during casting. This paper explains the properties and performance in formwork of this highly flowable SCC, and the lateral pressure exerted on the sides of the formwork. In this investigation, a lightweight plastic system panel was used to cast the concrete column. The reactions of materials in real time and how the process of hardening occurs were investigated. Thus, this study discusses the casting rate, rheology, workability, lateral pressure, and plastic shrinkage of SCC. Using Digital Image Correlation, it also discusses physical and mechanical properties at early ages and at the hardening stage of 28 days. The properties at these time points are critical facts that should be considered during the design of formwork. In this paper, the most advanced techniques are used to measure lateral pressure exerted at different heights on the sides of the formwork.
期刊介绍:
Archives of Civil and Mechanical Engineering (ACME) publishes both theoretical and experimental original research articles which explore or exploit new ideas and techniques in three main areas: structural engineering, mechanics of materials and materials science.
The aim of the journal is to advance science related to structural engineering focusing on structures, machines and mechanical systems. The journal also promotes advancement in the area of mechanics of materials, by publishing most recent findings in elasticity, plasticity, rheology, fatigue and fracture mechanics.
The third area the journal is concentrating on is materials science, with emphasis on metals, composites, etc., their structures and properties as well as methods of evaluation.
In addition to research papers, the Editorial Board welcomes state-of-the-art reviews on specialized topics. All such articles have to be sent to the Editor-in-Chief before submission for pre-submission review process. Only articles approved by the Editor-in-Chief in pre-submission process can be submitted to the journal for further processing. Approval in pre-submission stage doesn''t guarantee acceptance for publication as all papers are subject to a regular referee procedure.