Clinical practice in the management of enteroatmospheric fistula and fistuloclysis: a case report.

Revista da Escola de Enfermagem da U S P Pub Date : 2025-02-07 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.1590/1980-220X-REEUSP-2024-0369en
Glorinha Pereira Alves, Larissa Carvalho de Castro, Juliano Teixeira Moraes, Daniel Nogueira Cortez
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Abstract

Objective: To describe the intervention of fistuloclysis in enteroatmospheric fistulas.

Method: This is a descriptive case report constructed according to the Consensus-based Clinical Case Reporting Guideline Development, carried out with a male patient in a medium-sized philanthropic hospital in a city in Minas Gerais, Brazil. The study was previously approved by a Research Ethics Committee.

Results: T: Patient with a history of radical prostatectomy and elective cholecystectomy, with progression of colon ischemic necrosis, which required left colectomy and Hartmann colostomy, developed spontaneous enteroatmospheric fistulas and was on enteral nutrition for nine months. Due to complications, fistuloclysis was initiated, which resulted in significant nutritional improvement.

Conclusion: The description of the procedure and care allows its reproduction in a safe manner for effluent control, nutritional restoration, and other clinical responses. The care provided by the stomatherapy nurse stands out, taking into account the benefits, complexity, and challenges of fistuloclysis.

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肠大气瘘管及固瘘治疗的临床实践1例。
目的:探讨肠大气瘘管的溶瘘干预措施。方法:这是一份描述性病例报告,根据基于共识的临床病例报告指南编制,在巴西米纳斯吉拉斯州某城市的一家中型慈善医院对一名男性患者进行了研究。这项研究之前得到了研究伦理委员会的批准。结果:T:患者有根治性前列腺切除术和择期胆囊切除术的病史,随着结肠缺血性坏死的进展,需要左侧结肠切除术和Hartmann结肠造口术,发生自发性肠大气瘘,肠内营养9个月。由于并发症,开始进行固瘘术,这导致了显著的营养改善。结论:对程序和护理的描述使其能够以安全的方式繁殖,用于废水控制,营养恢复和其他临床反应。考虑到溶瘘术的好处、复杂性和挑战,由口腔治疗护士提供的护理脱颖而出。
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