Influence of the Vacuum Heating Temperature on the Morphology of the Structural Constituents of a Preliminarily Hydrogen-Charged VT22 Titanium Alloy

IF 0.3 Q4 METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING Russian Metallurgy (Metally) Pub Date : 2025-02-10 DOI:10.1134/S0036029524702227
O. N. Gvozdeva, A. S. Stepushin, A. V. Shalin, G. V. Gurtovaya, N. V. Ruchina
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Abstract—The possibility to control the structure formation in a VT22 titanium alloy of the transition class (Ti–5.5Al–4.3V–4.2Mo–0.8Cr–0.8Fe) using thermohydrogen treatment (reversible hydrogen alloying) is studied. A high volume fraction of the β phase, which is characteristic of α + β titanium alloys of the transition class (at least 40% in the alloy under study), is shown to suppress martensitic transformation even at 0.1 wt % hydrogen; at 0.3 wt % hydrogen, only the metastable β phase is retained in the structure of the alloy. Different types of structure, from a bimodal to a fine equilibrium structure, can be formed in the alloy during subsequent vacuum annealing by controlling the development of the β → α transformation. A fine α + β structure with an α-phase particle size of at most 0.5 μm forms only upon low-temperature (625–700°C) vacuum annealing.

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真空加热温度对初充氢VT22钛合金组织成分形貌的影响
摘要:研究了用热氢处理(可逆氢合金化)控制过渡类(Ti-5.5Al-4.3V-4.2Mo-0.8Cr-0.8Fe) VT22钛合金组织形成的可能性。β相的高体积分数是过渡类α + β钛合金的特征(在所研究的合金中至少占40%),即使在0.1 wt %的氢条件下也能抑制马氏体转变;当氢含量为0.3 wt %时,合金组织中只保留亚稳β相。在随后的真空退火过程中,通过控制β→α相变的发展,合金中可以形成从双峰到精细平衡的不同类型的组织。低温(625 ~ 700℃)真空退火可形成α相粒度不超过0.5 μm的细小α + β结构。
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Russian Metallurgy (Metally)
Russian Metallurgy (Metally) METALLURGY & METALLURGICAL ENGINEERING-
CiteScore
0.70
自引率
25.00%
发文量
140
期刊介绍: Russian Metallurgy (Metally)  publishes results of original experimental and theoretical research in the form of reviews and regular articles devoted to topical problems of metallurgy, physical metallurgy, and treatment of ferrous, nonferrous, rare, and other metals and alloys, intermetallic compounds, and metallic composite materials. The journal focuses on physicochemical properties of metallurgical materials (ores, slags, matters, and melts of metals and alloys); physicochemical processes (thermodynamics and kinetics of pyrometallurgical, hydrometallurgical, electrochemical, and other processes); theoretical metallurgy; metal forming; thermoplastic and thermochemical treatment; computation and experimental determination of phase diagrams and thermokinetic diagrams; mechanisms and kinetics of phase transitions in metallic materials; relations between the chemical composition, phase and structural states of materials and their physicochemical and service properties; interaction between metallic materials and external media; and effects of radiation on these materials.
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