The impact of spousal retirement on health-an empirical analysis based on CFPS.

IF 3.1 3区 医学 Q1 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Frontiers in Medicine Pub Date : 2025-01-24 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fmed.2024.1518936
Ping Chen, Han Liang, Yufei Zhou, Guodong Zhu, Yu Peng, Jiayi Yao
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Abstract

Introduction: Health impacts associated with spousal retirement vary significantly across countries and datasets, underscoring the need to examine this relationship within the Chinese context. This study aims to explore how spousal retirement affects individual health in China.

Methods: Utilizing data from the China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) for the years 2014, 2016, 2018, and 2020, this research applies a fuzzy regression discontinuity approach to assess the effects of spousal retirement on health outcomes.

Results: Findings indicate that a wife's retirement positively impacts her husband's mental health but negatively affects his physical health. Conversely, a husband's retirement improves his wife's self-rated health. Further analysis reveals that a husband's retirement significantly enhances his wife's marital satisfaction, contributing to longer sleep durations and, subsequently, better self-rated health.

Discussion: This study highlights the nuanced effects of spousal retirement on individual health, with implications for understanding the marital and health dynamics within aging populations in China.

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配偶退休对健康的影响——基于CFPS的实证分析。
与配偶退休相关的健康影响因国家和数据集的不同而有显著差异,强调有必要在中国背景下研究这种关系。本研究旨在探讨中国配偶退休对个人健康的影响。方法:利用中国家庭面板研究(CFPS) 2014年、2016年、2018年和2020年的数据,采用模糊不连续性回归方法评估配偶退休对健康结果的影响。结果:研究发现,妻子退休对丈夫的心理健康有正向影响,对丈夫的身体健康有负向影响。相反,丈夫退休会改善妻子自评的健康状况。进一步的分析表明,丈夫的退休大大提高了妻子的婚姻满意度,有助于延长睡眠时间,从而改善自我评价的健康状况。讨论:本研究强调了配偶退休对个人健康的微妙影响,对理解中国老龄化人口的婚姻和健康动态具有重要意义。
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来源期刊
Frontiers in Medicine
Frontiers in Medicine Medicine-General Medicine
CiteScore
5.10
自引率
5.10%
发文量
3710
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Frontiers in Medicine publishes rigorously peer-reviewed research linking basic research to clinical practice and patient care, as well as translating scientific advances into new therapies and diagnostic tools. Led by an outstanding Editorial Board of international experts, this multidisciplinary open-access journal is at the forefront of disseminating and communicating scientific knowledge and impactful discoveries to researchers, academics, clinicians and the public worldwide. In addition to papers that provide a link between basic research and clinical practice, a particular emphasis is given to studies that are directly relevant to patient care. In this spirit, the journal publishes the latest research results and medical knowledge that facilitate the translation of scientific advances into new therapies or diagnostic tools. The full listing of the Specialty Sections represented by Frontiers in Medicine is as listed below. As well as the established medical disciplines, Frontiers in Medicine is launching new sections that together will facilitate - the use of patient-reported outcomes under real world conditions - the exploitation of big data and the use of novel information and communication tools in the assessment of new medicines - the scientific bases for guidelines and decisions from regulatory authorities - access to medicinal products and medical devices worldwide - addressing the grand health challenges around the world
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