Efficacy of an emotion and stress management program based on empowerment theory on family caregivers of stroke survivors.

IF 1.2 4区医学 Q2 MEDICINE, GENERAL & INTERNAL Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences Pub Date : 2025-02-01 DOI:10.12669/pjms.41.2.11350

Tengteng Liu, Runhong Zhang, Hongying Yao, Lan Que, Weiwei Bai

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Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to analyze the efficacy of an emotion and stress management program based on empowerment theory on family caregivers of stroke survivors.

Methods: This retrospective study was conducted at Linping Campus, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, and included 130 family caregivers of stroke survivors from October 2022 to May 2024. The caregivers were given emotion and stress management program based on empowerment theory (Empowerment group, n=65) or given traditional management program (Traditional group, n=65). Caregiver burden inventory (CBI), self-rating depression scale (SDS), self-rating anxiety scale (SAS), and the Chinese version of the Perceived Stress Scale (CPSS) were used for analysis.

Results: After intervention, CBI, SDS, SAS, and CPSS in both groups decreased significantly compared to before intervention and were significantly lower in the Empowerment group compared to the Traditional group (P<0.05).

Conclusions: Compared with traditional management, emotional and stress management plans based on empowerment theory can reduce caregiving burden, alleviate negative emotions, and improve perceived stress in family caregivers of stroke survivors.

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基于授权理论的情绪与压力管理计划对中风幸存者家属照护者的效果。

目的：本研究旨在分析基于授权理论的情绪与压力管理方案对脑卒中幸存者家属照顾者的效果。方法：回顾性研究于2022年10月至2024年5月在浙江大学医学院第二附属医院临平校区进行，纳入130名脑卒中幸存者家属。对照顾者进行基于授权理论的情绪和压力管理（赋权组，n=65）或传统管理（传统组，n=65）。采用照顾者负担量表（CBI）、抑郁自评量表（SDS）、焦虑自评量表（SAS）和中文版压力感知量表（CPSS）进行分析。结果：干预后，两组患者的CBI、SDS、SAS、CPSS均较干预前显著降低，授权组较传统组显著降低(p)。结论：与传统管理相比，基于授权理论的情绪和压力管理方案可减轻脑卒中幸存者家庭照顾者的照顾负担，缓解其负面情绪，改善其感知压力。

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来源期刊

Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences 医学-医学：内科

CiteScore

4.10

自引率

9.10%

发文量

363

审稿时长

3-6 weeks

期刊介绍： It is a peer reviewed medical journal published regularly since 1984. It was previously known as quarterly "SPECIALIST" till December 31st 1999. It publishes original research articles, review articles, current practices, short communications & case reports. It attracts manuscripts not only from within Pakistan but also from over fifty countries from abroad. Copies of PJMS are sent to all the import medical libraries all over Pakistan and overseas particularly in South East Asia and Asia Pacific besides WHO EMRO Region countries. Eminent members of the medical profession at home and abroad regularly contribute their write-ups, manuscripts in our publications. We pursue an independent editorial policy, which allows an opportunity to the healthcare professionals to express their views without any fear or favour. That is why many opinion makers among the medical and pharmaceutical profession use this publication to communicate their viewpoint.