Advances and challenges in peroral endoscopic myotomy: Safety, precision, and post-procedure management.

IF 5.4 3区 医学 Q1 GASTROENTEROLOGY & HEPATOLOGY World Journal of Gastroenterology Pub Date : 2025-02-07 DOI:10.3748/wjg.v31.i5.97574
Grigorios Christodoulidis, Kyriaki Tsagkidou, Konstantinos Eleftherios Koumarelas, Marina Nektaria Kouliou
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Abstract

Peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) has revolutionized the treatment of upper gastrointestinal tract motility disorders, particularly achalasia. This editorial explores the efficacy, safety, and challenges of POEM, emphasizing its role as a primary treatment with excellent long-term outcomes and minimal adverse events. The evolution of POEM underscores the need for precision in myotomy techniques and the importance of interdisciplinary collaboration, especially regarding anesthetic considerations. Despite significant advances, challenges remain in standardizing safety protocols and managing complications. As POEM applications expand, precision endoscopy continues to enhance therapeutic outcomes, promising a transformative impact on gastrointestinal motility disorder management.

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经口内窥镜下肌切开术的进展与挑战:安全性、精确性和术后处理。
经口内窥镜下肌切开术(POEM)彻底改变了上胃肠道运动障碍的治疗,特别是贲门失弛缓症。这篇社论探讨了POEM的疗效、安全性和挑战,强调了其作为一种主要治疗方法的作用,具有良好的长期疗效和最小的不良事件。POEM的发展强调了肌切开术的精确性和跨学科合作的重要性,特别是在麻醉方面的考虑。尽管取得了重大进展,但在标准化安全协议和管理并发症方面仍然存在挑战。随着POEM应用的扩展,精确内窥镜继续提高治疗效果,有望对胃肠道运动障碍的管理产生变革性影响。
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来源期刊
World Journal of Gastroenterology
World Journal of Gastroenterology 医学-胃肠肝病学
CiteScore
7.80
自引率
4.70%
发文量
464
审稿时长
2.4 months
期刊介绍: The primary aims of the WJG are to improve diagnostic, therapeutic and preventive modalities and the skills of clinicians and to guide clinical practice in gastroenterology and hepatology.
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