Six new compounds with neuroprotective activity from the leaves of Paeonia lactiflora Pall

IF 2.5 3区 医学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL Fitoterapia Pub Date : 2025-02-10 DOI:10.1016/j.fitote.2025.106435
Xin-Yu Min , Jia-Tong Wu , Meng-Ting Wang, Peng Jiang, Si-Yi Wang, Anam Naseem, Yu-Qing Wang, Gui-Qin Ma, Juan Pan, Meng-Meng Li, Wei Guan, Hai-Xue Kuang, Bing-You Yang, Yan Liu
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Abstract

Twenty constituents, three new terpenes named Paeoniterpene A-C (1–3), and three new fatty glycosides named Paeoniglycoside A-C (4–6) were isolated from the leaves of Paeonia lactiflora Pall. The structures of compounds 16 were identified using extensive spectroscopic methods, such as NMR, MS, CD, IR, and UV. Compounds 46 were characterized through quantum chemical calculations and DP4+ probability analysis, and ECD definitively confirmed their structures. Additionally, all compounds were assessed for their neuroprotective effects against H2O2-induced damage in PC 12 cells. Compounds 13, 7, 8, 11, and 12 could significantly improve H2O2-induced PC 12 injury.

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来源期刊
Fitoterapia
Fitoterapia 医学-药学
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
2.90%
发文量
198
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: Fitoterapia is a Journal dedicated to medicinal plants and to bioactive natural products of plant origin. It publishes original contributions in seven major areas: 1. Characterization of active ingredients of medicinal plants 2. Development of standardization method for bioactive plant extracts and natural products 3. Identification of bioactivity in plant extracts 4. Identification of targets and mechanism of activity of plant extracts 5. Production and genomic characterization of medicinal plants biomass 6. Chemistry and biochemistry of bioactive natural products of plant origin 7. Critical reviews of the historical, clinical and legal status of medicinal plants, and accounts on topical issues.
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