Six new compounds with neuroprotective activity from the leaves of Paeonia lactiflora Pall

IF 2.6 3区 医学 Q3 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL Fitoterapia Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-10 DOI:10.1016/j.fitote.2025.106435
Xin-Yu Min , Jia-Tong Wu , Meng-Ting Wang, Peng Jiang, Si-Yi Wang, Anam Naseem, Yu-Qing Wang, Gui-Qin Ma, Juan Pan, Meng-Meng Li, Wei Guan, Hai-Xue Kuang, Bing-You Yang, Yan Liu
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Abstract

Twenty constituents, three new terpenes named Paeoniterpene A-C (1–3), and three new fatty glycosides named Paeoniglycoside A-C (4–6) were isolated from the leaves of Paeonia lactiflora Pall. The structures of compounds 16 were identified using extensive spectroscopic methods, such as NMR, MS, CD, IR, and UV. Compounds 46 were characterized through quantum chemical calculations and DP4+ probability analysis, and ECD definitively confirmed their structures. Additionally, all compounds were assessed for their neuroprotective effects against H2O2-induced damage in PC 12 cells. Compounds 13, 7, 8, 11, and 12 could significantly improve H2O2-induced PC 12 injury.

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芍药叶中6个具有神经保护活性的新化合物
从芍药叶中分离到20个化合物,3个新萜类化合物命名为Paeoniterpene A-C(1-3), 3个新脂苷化合物命名为Paeoniglycoside A-C(4-6)。利用NMR、MS、CD、IR和UV等广泛的光谱方法对化合物1 ~ 6的结构进行了鉴定。化合物4-6通过量子化学计算和DP4+概率分析进行了表征,ECD确定了它们的结构。此外,还评估了所有化合物对h2o2诱导的pc12细胞损伤的神经保护作用。化合物1 ~ 3、7、8、11、12能显著改善h2o2诱导的pc12损伤。
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来源期刊
Fitoterapia
Fitoterapia 医学-药学
CiteScore
5.80
自引率
2.90%
发文量
198
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: Fitoterapia is a Journal dedicated to medicinal plants and to bioactive natural products of plant origin. It publishes original contributions in seven major areas: 1. Characterization of active ingredients of medicinal plants 2. Development of standardization method for bioactive plant extracts and natural products 3. Identification of bioactivity in plant extracts 4. Identification of targets and mechanism of activity of plant extracts 5. Production and genomic characterization of medicinal plants biomass 6. Chemistry and biochemistry of bioactive natural products of plant origin 7. Critical reviews of the historical, clinical and legal status of medicinal plants, and accounts on topical issues.
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