Young Nam Kwon, Nanthaya Tisavipat, Yong Guo, Stephanie B Syc-Mazurek, Ji Yeon Han, Jun-Soon Kim, Kyomin Choi, Seong-Il Oh, Seok-Jin Choi, Eunhee Sohn, Jeeyoung Oh, Seung Woo Kim, Ha Young Shin, Byung Chan Lim, Byoung Joon Kim, Kyung Seok Park, Jung-Joon Sung, Se Hoon Kim, Sung-Hye Park, Anastasia Zekeridou, Claudia F Lucchinetti, Sean J Pittock, John J Chen, Eoin P Flanagan, Sung-Min Kim
{"title":"Assessment of concurrent neoplasms and a paraneoplastic association in MOGAD.","authors":"Young Nam Kwon, Nanthaya Tisavipat, Yong Guo, Stephanie B Syc-Mazurek, Ji Yeon Han, Jun-Soon Kim, Kyomin Choi, Seong-Il Oh, Seok-Jin Choi, Eunhee Sohn, Jeeyoung Oh, Seung Woo Kim, Ha Young Shin, Byung Chan Lim, Byoung Joon Kim, Kyung Seok Park, Jung-Joon Sung, Se Hoon Kim, Sung-Hye Park, Anastasia Zekeridou, Claudia F Lucchinetti, Sean J Pittock, John J Chen, Eoin P Flanagan, Sung-Min Kim","doi":"10.1002/acn3.52301","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><p>Cases of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) antibody-associated disease (MOGAD) co-occurring with neoplasms have been reported. In this international, retrospective cohort study in South Korea and the USA, 16 of 445 (3.6%) patients with MOGAD had concurrent neoplasm within 2 years of MOGAD onset, resulting in a standardized incidence ratio for neoplasm of 3.10 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.77-4.81; P < 0.001) when compared to the age- and country-adjusted incidence of neoplasm in the general population. However, none of the nine tumor tissues obtained demonstrated MOG immunostaining. The slightly increased frequency without immunohistopathological evidence suggest with true paraneoplastic MOGAD is extremely rare.</p>","PeriodicalId":126,"journal":{"name":"Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":4.4000,"publicationDate":"2025-02-11","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1002/acn3.52301","RegionNum":2,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"CLINICAL NEUROLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Abstract
Cases of myelin oligodendrocyte glycoprotein (MOG) antibody-associated disease (MOGAD) co-occurring with neoplasms have been reported. In this international, retrospective cohort study in South Korea and the USA, 16 of 445 (3.6%) patients with MOGAD had concurrent neoplasm within 2 years of MOGAD onset, resulting in a standardized incidence ratio for neoplasm of 3.10 (95% confidence interval [CI], 1.77-4.81; P < 0.001) when compared to the age- and country-adjusted incidence of neoplasm in the general population. However, none of the nine tumor tissues obtained demonstrated MOG immunostaining. The slightly increased frequency without immunohistopathological evidence suggest with true paraneoplastic MOGAD is extremely rare.
期刊介绍:
Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology is a peer-reviewed journal for rapid dissemination of high-quality research related to all areas of neurology. The journal publishes original research and scholarly reviews focused on the mechanisms and treatments of diseases of the nervous system; high-impact topics in neurologic education; and other topics of interest to the clinical neuroscience community.