[Potential of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Diagnostics of Transient Constrictive Pericarditis].

IF 0.5 4区医学 Q4 CARDIAC & CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEMS Kardiologiya Pub Date : 2025-01-31 DOI:10.18087/cardio.2025.1.n2736

K M Beseliia, Z M Magomedova, F Kh Eldzharkieva, M S Dolgaya, D Yu Shchekochikhin, E S Pershina, A A Bogdanova, A N Volovchenko, D A Andreev

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Abstract

The article addresses the diagnostic criteria based on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in transient constrictive pericarditis (TCP), a rare form of constrictive pericarditis characterized by temporary signs of constriction. Constrictive pericarditis evident as myocardial thickening and fibrosis results in impaired diastolic filling and can manifest itself with symptoms similar to those of other pathologies, such as restrictive cardiomyopathy. The article presents two clinical cases of TCP, where the role of MRI in the diagnosis and monitoring of patients is highlighted. For diagnostics, echocardiography and MRI were used along with laboratory tests, including the tests for inflammation markers and troponin. MRI allows not only to visualize changes in the pericardial structure but also to monitor changes in the condition, which is important for choosing the treatment tactics. In both cases, symptoms were successfully resolved, and the patients' condition was normalized with drug therapy. The results highlight the importance of early diagnosis and proper management tactics to prevent irreversible changes in the pericardium and heart failure.

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来源期刊

Kardiologiya 医学-心血管系统

CiteScore

1.70

自引率

20.00%

发文量

审稿时长

3-8 weeks

期刊介绍： “Kardiologiya” (Cardiology) is a monthly scientific, peer-reviewed journal committed to both basic cardiovascular medicine and practical aspects of cardiology. As the leader in its field, “Kardiologiya” provides original coverage of recent progress in cardiovascular medicine. We publish state-of-the-art articles integrating clinical and research activities in the fields of basic cardiovascular science and clinical cardiology, with a focus on emerging issues in cardiovascular disease. Our target audience spans a diversity of health care professionals and medical researchers working in cardiovascular medicine and related fields. The principal language of the Journal is Russian, an additional language – English (title, authors’ information, abstract, keywords). “Kardiologiya” is a peer-reviewed scientific journal. All articles are reviewed by scientists, who gained high international prestige in cardiovascular science and clinical cardiology. The Journal is currently cited and indexed in major Abstracting & Indexing databases: Web of Science, Medline and Scopus. The Journal''s primary objectives Contribute to raising the professional level of medical researchers, physicians and academic teachers. Present the results of current research and clinical observations, explore the effectiveness of drug and non-drug treatments of heart disease, inform about new diagnostic techniques; discuss current trends and new advancements in clinical cardiology, contribute to continuing medical education, inform readers about results of Russian and international scientific forums; Further improve the general quality of reviewing and editing of manuscripts submitted for publication; Provide the widest possible dissemination of the published articles, among the global scientific community; Extend distribution and indexing of scientific publications in major Abstracting & Indexing databases.