Arteriovenous fistula patency and self-care behaviors in hemodialysis patients.

IF 1.7 3区 医学 Q3 PERIPHERAL VASCULAR DISEASE Journal of Vascular Access Pub Date : 2026-01-01 Epub Date: 2025-02-11 DOI:10.1177/11297298251316933
Elif Bulbul, Burcu Dedeoglu Demir, Arzu Kavala
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Abstract

This study aimed to determine the factors affecting arteriovenous fistula (AVF) patency and the relationship between AVF self-care behaviors in hemodialysis (HD) patients. This was a descriptive and correlational study. The data were collected from 195 HD patients between August and December 2023. The mean score of the AVF Assessment Scale (AVF-AS) was significantly higher in diabetic patients and patients with the elbow AVF site. A significant positive correlation was found between the AVF-AS and the total number of AVF operations. AVF-AS was found to be lower in patients with very high levels of AVF self-care behaviors compared to high-level and moderate levels. A statistically significant negative correlation was found between the AVF-AS and the pump speed, Kt/V, URR, and AVF self-care behaviors. This study found that patient-related factors and self-care behaviors effectively maintain AVF patency.

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血液透析患者动静脉瘘的通畅性和自我护理行为。
本研究旨在探讨血液透析(HD)患者动静脉瘘(AVF)通畅的影响因素及与动静脉瘘自我护理行为的关系。这是一项描述性和相关性研究。这些数据是在2023年8月至12月期间从195名HD患者中收集的。AVF评定量表(AVF- as)的平均得分在糖尿病患者和肘部AVF部位患者中均显著升高。AVF- as与AVF手术总次数呈显著正相关。研究发现,与高水平和中等水平的AVF- as相比,高水平AVF- as患者的AVF- as较低。AVF- as与泵速、Kt/V、URR、AVF自我护理行为呈显著负相关。本研究发现患者相关因素和自我护理行为能有效维持AVF通畅。
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来源期刊
Journal of Vascular Access
Journal of Vascular Access 医学-外周血管病
CiteScore
3.40
自引率
31.60%
发文量
181
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: The Journal of Vascular Access (JVA) is issued six times per year; it considers the publication of original manuscripts dealing with clinical and laboratory investigations in the fast growing field of vascular access. In addition reviews, case reports and clinical trials are welcome, as well as papers dedicated to more practical aspects covering new devices and techniques. All contributions, coming from all over the world, undergo the peer-review process. The Journal of Vascular Access is divided into independent sections, each led by Editors of the highest scientific level: • Dialysis • Oncology • Interventional radiology • Nutrition • Nursing • Intensive care Correspondence related to published papers is also welcome.
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