Application of the three-phase T1-derived model in staging liver fibrosis in chronic hepatitis: a comparative study with magnetic resonance elastography

IF 2.2 3区 医学 Q2 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING Abdominal Radiology Pub Date : 2025-02-13 DOI:10.1007/s00261-025-04823-0
Zhanao Meng, Sidong Xie, Xue Lin, Jian Cao, Sisi Deng, Tao Luo, Xiaolei Li, Yue Zhang, Ke Zhang, Xuan Zhu, Na Cheng, Yingkun Chen, Tianhao Tang, Qing Xiang, Yahao Guo, Wenjie Tang, jie Qin
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Abstract

Objective

This study aims to evaluate the accuracy of a three-phase T1-derived model in staging liver fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis, in comparison with magnetic resonance elastography (MRE).

Methods

A total of 174 patients with chronic hepatitis were enrolled. The acquisition of three-phase longitudinal relaxation times (T1-Unenh = A, T1-DLP = B, T1HBP = C) from magnetic resonance enhancement examinations, as well as magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) and liver biopsy information for patients.Binary logistic regression was employed to construct models ABC. The diagnostic performance of these models was evaluated using the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve and DeLong’s test. Furthermore, the MRE and ABC models were subjected to a comprehensive analysis through 10-fold cross-validation.

Results

In all liver fibrosis stages (≥ F1-≥F4), both MRE and the ABC model showed moderate correlation with METAVIR fibrosis staging, with significant differences between groups (all P < 0.05). The area under the curve (AUC) for each group of the ABC model was above 0.84. DeLong’s test indicated that in the ≥ F2, ≥F3, and ≥ F4 groups, the ABC model was comparable to MRE (all P > 0.05). Ten-fold cross-validation further confirmed that only in the ≥ F3 group did the ABC model outperform MRE in terms of comprehensive performance.

Conclusion

This study successfully validated the effectiveness of the three-phase T1-derived model in staging liver fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis. In stages ≥ F2, ≥F3, and ≥ F4, it is comparable to MRE, especially showing superior application value in the ≥ F3 stage.

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三相t1衍生模型在慢性肝炎肝纤维化分期中的应用:与磁共振弹性成像的比较研究。
目的:本研究旨在评估三相t1衍生模型在慢性肝炎患者肝纤维化分期中的准确性,并与磁共振弹性成像(MRE)进行比较。方法:共纳入174例慢性肝炎患者。磁共振增强检查获得患者的三相纵向松弛时间(T1-Unenh = A, T1-DLP = B, T1HBP = C),以及磁共振弹性成像(MRE)和肝活检信息。采用二元逻辑回归构建ABC模型。采用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线和DeLong检验评价各模型的诊断性能。此外,通过10倍交叉验证对MRE和ABC模型进行综合分析。结果:在所有肝纤维化分期(≥F1-≥F4)中,MRE和ABC模型均与METAVIR纤维化分期呈中等相关性,组间差异均有统计学意义(P < 0.05)。十倍交叉验证进一步证实,只有在≥F3组,ABC模型在综合性能上优于MRE。结论:本研究成功验证了三相t1衍生模型在慢性肝炎患者肝纤维化分期中的有效性。在≥F2、≥F3、≥F4阶段,与MRE相当,尤其在≥F3阶段应用价值更优。
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来源期刊
Abdominal Radiology
Abdominal Radiology Medicine-Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and Imaging
CiteScore
5.20
自引率
8.30%
发文量
334
期刊介绍: Abdominal Radiology seeks to meet the professional needs of the abdominal radiologist by publishing clinically pertinent original, review and practice related articles on the gastrointestinal and genitourinary tracts and abdominal interventional and radiologic procedures. Case reports are generally not accepted unless they are the first report of a new disease or condition, or part of a special solicited section. Reasons to Publish Your Article in Abdominal Radiology: · Official journal of the Society of Abdominal Radiology (SAR) · Published in Cooperation with: European Society of Gastrointestinal and Abdominal Radiology (ESGAR) European Society of Urogenital Radiology (ESUR) Asian Society of Abdominal Radiology (ASAR) · Efficient handling and Expeditious review · Author feedback is provided in a mentoring style · Global readership · Readers can earn CME credits
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