Novel MOF-based vanadium and 2,2 -bipyridine-4,4 -dicarboxylic acid as phenomenal dye adsorbent and antimicrobial agent.

IF 4.2 3区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MULTIDISCIPLINARY Frontiers in Chemistry Pub Date : 2025-01-30 eCollection Date: 2025-01-01 DOI:10.3389/fchem.2025.1524683
Baraa Mohammed Yaseen, Farag M A Altalbawy, Rafid Jihad Albadr, Waam Mohammed Taher, Mariem Alwan, Mahmood Jasem Jawad, Hiba Mushtaq, Khursheed Muzammil, Ahmed Hussein Zwamel
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Abstract

In this study, a new MOF (metal-organic framework) based on vanadium and 2,2-bipyridine-4,4-dicarboxylic acid (V/BP-MOF) was synthesized. Synthesized V/BP-MOF was introduced as a strong adsorbent of Congo Red (CR) and an effective agent in eliminating microbial species. In the investigation of CR absorption activity, several factors such as concentration of V/BP-MOF, pH, time, and temperature were investigated. Antimicrobial evaluations were carried out on Common bacterial strains in wastewater and values of MIC (minimum inhibitory concentration) and MBC (Minimum Bactericidal Concentration) were reported. The V/BP-MOF was confirmed and characterized by EA, EDS, EDS mapping, FT-IR, XRD, TGA, BET, SEM, and TEM. In checking the characteristics of V/BP-MOF, size, specific surface area, and thermal stability were obtained, respectively, 68 nm, 325 m2/g, and 320°C. The highest adsorption of CR, at 94%, was obtained at natural pH, ambient temperature, and after 150 min. In kinetic studies, a correlation coefficient of 0.99 was observed with the pseudo-second-order kinetic model, while in isotherm studies, a correlation coefficient of 0.97 was observed with the Freundlich isotherm model. In the biological evaluations, the best inhibition was against Escherichia coli, and MIC and MBC were observed as 4 μg/mL and 2 μg/mL, respectively. As a general result, V/BP-MOF can be introduced as a potent absorbent agent of CR dye and antimicrobial properties. Therefore, the compound synthesized in this study can be introduced as a suitable option for the wastewater treatment industry, with multiple capabilities including the removal of chemical pollutants and pathogenic agents.

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新型mof基钒和2,2 -联吡啶-4,4 -二羧酸作为染料吸附剂和抗菌剂。
在本研究中,合成了一种基于钒和2,2-联吡啶-4,4-二羧酸的新型金属有机骨架(MOF)。合成的V/BP-MOF是刚果红(CR)的强吸附剂,也是一种有效的微生物清除剂。考察了V/BP-MOF浓度、pH、时间、温度等因素对CR吸附活性的影响。对废水中常见菌株进行抗菌评价,并报道了最低抑菌浓度(MIC)和最低杀菌浓度(MBC)。通过EA、EDS、EDS能谱、FT-IR、XRD、TGA、BET、SEM、TEM等手段对V/BP-MOF进行了表征。在测试V/BP-MOF的特性时,分别获得了尺寸、比表面积和热稳定性,分别为68 nm、325 m2/g和320℃。在自然pH、环境温度和150min条件下,CR的最高吸附量为94%。在动力学研究中,用拟二阶动力学模型观察到相关系数为0.99,而在等温线研究中,用Freundlich等温线模型观察到相关系数为0.97。在生物学评价中,对大肠杆菌的抑制效果最好,MIC和MBC分别为4 μg/mL和2 μg/mL。总的来说,V/BP-MOF可以作为CR染料的有效吸收剂和抗菌性能。因此,本研究合成的化合物具有去除化学污染物和病原体的多种能力,可以作为污水处理行业的合适选择。
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来源期刊
Frontiers in Chemistry
Frontiers in Chemistry Chemistry-General Chemistry
CiteScore
8.50
自引率
3.60%
发文量
1540
审稿时长
12 weeks
期刊介绍: Frontiers in Chemistry is a high visiblity and quality journal, publishing rigorously peer-reviewed research across the chemical sciences. Field Chief Editor Steve Suib at the University of Connecticut is supported by an outstanding Editorial Board of international researchers. This multidisciplinary open-access journal is at the forefront of disseminating and communicating scientific knowledge and impactful discoveries to academics, industry leaders and the public worldwide. Chemistry is a branch of science that is linked to all other main fields of research. The omnipresence of Chemistry is apparent in our everyday lives from the electronic devices that we all use to communicate, to foods we eat, to our health and well-being, to the different forms of energy that we use. While there are many subtopics and specialties of Chemistry, the fundamental link in all these areas is how atoms, ions, and molecules come together and come apart in what some have come to call the “dance of life”. All specialty sections of Frontiers in Chemistry are open-access with the goal of publishing outstanding research publications, review articles, commentaries, and ideas about various aspects of Chemistry. The past forms of publication often have specific subdisciplines, most commonly of analytical, inorganic, organic and physical chemistries, but these days those lines and boxes are quite blurry and the silos of those disciplines appear to be eroding. Chemistry is important to both fundamental and applied areas of research and manufacturing, and indeed the outlines of academic versus industrial research are also often artificial. Collaborative research across all specialty areas of Chemistry is highly encouraged and supported as we move forward. These are exciting times and the field of Chemistry is an important and significant contributor to our collective knowledge.
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