Advances in the activity of resveratrol and its derivatives in cardiovascular diseases

IF 3.6 3区 医学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, MEDICINAL Archiv der Pharmazie Pub Date : 2025-02-16 DOI:10.1002/ardp.202400865
Yaling Peng, Xing Zheng, Si Zhang, Zhongqin Luo, Li Song, Hongfei Chen, Xu Yao
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Abstract

Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs), the leading cause of human death worldwide, are diseases that affect the heart and blood vessels and include arrhythmias, coronary atherosclerotic heart disease, hypertension, and so on. Resveratrol (RSV) is a natural nonflavonoid phenolic compound with antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, anticancer, and cardiovascular protection functions. RSV has shown significant protective effects against CVD. However, RSV's clinical application is limited by its tendency to be oxidized and metabolized easily. Therefore, it is necessary to optimize the RSV structure. This review will introduce the activity, synthesis, and structure–activity relationships of RSV derivatives, and the mechanism of the action of RSV in CVDs in recent years.

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白藜芦醇及其衍生物在心血管疾病中的活性研究进展
心血管疾病(cvd)是影响心脏和血管的疾病,包括心律失常、冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病、高血压等,是全球人类死亡的主要原因。白藜芦醇(Resveratrol, RSV)是一种天然的非黄酮类酚类化合物,具有抗氧化、抗炎、抗癌和心血管保护功能。RSV已显示出对心血管疾病的显著保护作用。然而,RSV易被氧化和代谢,限制了其临床应用。因此,有必要对RSV结构进行优化。本文就近年来RSV衍生物的活性、合成、构效关系以及RSV在心血管疾病中的作用机制作一综述。
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来源期刊
Archiv der Pharmazie
Archiv der Pharmazie 医学-化学综合
CiteScore
7.90
自引率
5.90%
发文量
176
审稿时长
3.0 months
期刊介绍: Archiv der Pharmazie - Chemistry in Life Sciences is an international journal devoted to research and development in all fields of pharmaceutical and medicinal chemistry. Emphasis is put on papers combining synthetic organic chemistry, structural biology, molecular modelling, bioorganic chemistry, natural products chemistry, biochemistry or analytical methods with pharmaceutical or medicinal aspects such as biological activity. The focus of this journal is put on original research papers, but other scientifically valuable contributions (e.g. reviews, minireviews, highlights, symposia contributions, discussions, and essays) are also welcome.
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